Page 24 - ARUBA TODAY
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A24    TECHNOLOGY
                   Tuesday 2 OcTOber 2018
            Can wireless challenge cable for home internet service?




            By MAE ANDERSON                                                                                                     And while Verizon says the
             AP Technology Writer                                                                                               new  network  will  be  able
            NEW YORK (AP) — Cellular                                                                                            to  handle  lots  of  devices
            companies such as Verizon                                                                                           at  once,  anyone  who's
            are  looking  to  challenge                                                                                         tried to use a phone during
            traditional  cable  compa-                                                                                          concerts  and  conferences
            nies with residential internet                                                                                      will know that the airwaves
            service that promises to be                                                                                         can get congested quickly.
            ultra-fast,  affordable  and                                                                                        What    Verizon's   service
            wireless.                                                                                                           won't  do  is  extend  high-
            Using an emerging wireless                                                                                          speed    internet   access
            technology  known  as  5G,                                                                                          to  rural  America,  where
            Verizon's  5G  Home  service                                                                                        many households can't get
            provides   an   alternative                                                                                         broadband at all, let alone
            to  cable  for  connecting                                                                                          competition.  Cable  and
            laptops,  phones,  TVs  and                                                                                         other  companies  haven't
            other devices over Wi-Fi.  It                                                                                       found  it  profitable  to  ex-
            launches  in  four  U.S.  cities                                                                                    tend wires to remote parts
            on Monday.                                                                                                          of the country. But Verizon
            Verizon won't be matching                                                                                           will face the same problem,
            cable companies on pack-                                                                                            given  that  its  short-range
            ages that also come with TV   This April 23, 2018, file photo shows the logo for Verizon above a trading post on the floor of the   signal  will  require  several
            channels and home phone      New York Stock Exchange.                                                               wireless  towers  closer  to-
            service.  But  fewer  people                                                                       Associated Press  gether.  That's  feasible  only
            have  been  subscribing  to                                                                                         in densely populated areas.
            such  bundles  anyway,  as  ter to a customer are how  cellphones  or  residential  tually,  Verizon  projects  30  That's  not  good  enough,
            they  embrace  streaming  fast it is and how reliable it  broadband.                   million homes in the U.S. will  said Harold Feld, senior vice
            services  such  as  Netflix  for  is,"  longtime  telecom  ana-  Sprint  tried  to  introduce  be  eligible,  though  there's  president of the advocacy
            video  and  cellphone  ser-  lyst  Dave  Burstein  said.  In  residential  wireless  service  no timeline.          group  Public  Knowledge.
            vices instead of landline.   tests of Verizon's 5G so far,  before, using a technology  For now, Verizon isn't plan-  He  said  internet  service  at
            "That's the trend that cable  he said, "reliability is proving  called  WiMax,  but  it  failed  ning  to  hit  markets  where  reasonable prices is "funda-
            has been having problems  out quite nicely."              to  gain  many  subscribers  it  already  has  its  cable-  mental"  for  all  Americans
            with  for  several  years,  and  Verizon  could  also  capi-  as  LTE  trumped  WiMax  as  like  Fios  service.  Verizon  — not just those who live in
            a  trend  that  phone  com-  talize  on  many  people's  the dominant cellular tech-   stopped  expanding  Fios  populated  areas.  T-Mobile
            panies  can  take  advan-    frustration  with  their  cable  nology.  This  time,  Verizon  around  2010,  in  part  be-  and  Sprint  want  to  jointly
            tage of," Gartner analyst Bill  companies.  Consumer  Re-  is using the same 5G tech-  cause  it  was  expensive  create  a  5G  network  that
            Menezes said.                ports  magazine  says  cus-  nology  that  will  eventually  to  dig  up  streets  and  lay  would  also  offer  residen-
            That's  if  the  wireless  com-  tomers  have  long  been  make its way into 5G cellu-  fiber-optic  lines.  Verizon  tial  wireless  broadband,
            panies  can  offer  a  service  unhappy  with  perceived  lar networks.                can build 5G more cheap-     but  not  for  a  few  years.
            that proves affordable and  weak  customer  service,  The Verizon service will start  ly  because  it  can  use  the  In  seeking  regulatory  ap-
            effective.                   high  prices  and  hidden  in  parts  of  Houston,  India-  same  towers  available  for  proval, the companies say
            T-Mobile  and  Sprint  are  fees.                         napolis,  Los  Angeles,  and  cellular  service.  That  said,  20  percent  to  25  percent
            also  planning  a  residential  The residential 5G service is  Sacramento, California.  Verizon  might  not  recoup  of  subscribers  will  be  in  ru-
            5G  service  as  part  of  their  part of a broader upgrade  "These  are  small  areas  but  its costs if it ends up draw-  ral areas that have limited
            merger  proposal,  though  in wireless technology.        significant,"   said   Ronan  ing  only  customers  who  access  to  broadband.  But
            few details are known.       Verizon  has  spent  billions  Dunne, president of Verizon  stand to save money over  the  companies  offered  no
            Verizon's   broadband-on-    of dollars for rights to previ-  Wireless. "Tens of thousands  cable,  said  John  Horrigan,  details on how they would
            ly  service  will  cost  $70  a  ously  unused  radio  waves  of homes, not hundreds of  a broadband expert at the  do  so.  T-Mobile  and  Sprint
            month, with a $20 discount  at the high end of the fre-   thousands of homes." Even-   Technology Policy Institute.  declined to comment.q
            for Verizon cellular custom-  quency  spectrum.  It's  a
            ers.  According  to  Leicht-  short-range  signal,  ideal
            man  Research  Group,  the  for  city  blocks  and  apart-
            average  price  for  broad-  ment  buildings,  but  less  so
            band internet is about $60,  for sprawling suburbs or ru-
            meaning  only  some  cus-    ral communities. That's why
            tomers will be saving mon-   Verizon  is  pushing  residen-
            ey.                          tial service first, while AT&T is
            Even so, Verizon can try to  building a more traditional
            win  over  some  customers  cellular  network  for  peo-
            with promises of reliability.  ple  on  the  go,  using  radio
            Verizon  says  its  service  will  waves at the lower end.
            be much faster than cable.  AT&T  is  aiming  to  launch
            That  means  downloading  its  5G  mobile  network  this
            a  two-hour  movie  in  high  year  in  12  cities,  includ-
            definition  in  two  minutes  ing  Atlanta  and  Charlotte,
            rather than 21. The service  North  Carolina.  Dish  also
            promises to let families play  has plans for a 5G network,
            data-intensive  games  and  but  it's  focused  on  con-
            watch  video  on  multiple  necting  the  so-called  "In-
            devices at once, with little  ternet of Things," everything
            or no lag.                   from  laundry  machines  to
            "The things that really mat-  parking meters, rather than
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