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                                                                                         WORLD NEWS Thursday 29 augusT 2019





























            Australia tries to curb foreign interference at universities



            By ROD McGUIRK               tralian universities.                                                                  curity  Center,  an  intergov-
            Associated Press             Education Minister Dan Te-                                                             ernmental  agency,  has
            CANBERRA,  Australia  (AP)  han said the task force will                                                            said  Australian  universities
            —  Australia  announced  comprise        half   university                                                          are  increasingly  attractive
            Wednesday  that  it  has  staff  and  half  government                                                              targets  for  cyberattacks
            formed  a  task  force  to  agency officials.                                                                       because  of  their  research
            crack  down  on  attempts  "Our  government  is  taking                                                             across a range of fields and
            by foreign governments to  action to provide clarity at                                                             the  intellectual  property
            meddle  in  Australian  uni-  the intersection of national                                                          that  the  research  gener-
            versities.                   security, research, collabo-                                                           ates.
            The  move  comes  as  con-   ration and a university's au-                                                          Australian  universities  said
            cerns  grow  over  Chinese  tonomy," Tehan said.                                                                    through  their  representa-
            influence at Australia's uni-  "Universities   also   under-  Australian Education Minister Dan Tehan speaks at the National   tive  body,  Universities  Aus-
            versities, where Chinese stu-  stand the risk to their oper-  Press Club in Canberra, Wednesday, Aug. 28, 2019.     tralia,  that  they  want  to
            dents are by far the largest  ations  and  to  the  national                                       Associated Press  work  collaboratively  with
            group  of  foreign  students.  interest  from  cyberattacks                                                         the  government  to  en-
            Pro-Beijing  student  dem-   and  foreign  interference  cess and damage.              Chinese  foreign  ministry  hance existing safeguards.
            onstrators  have  recently  and  we  are  working  con-   China  said  Wednesday  spokesman  Geng  Shuang  "Australian universities have
            clashed  with  Hong  Kong  structively to address it," he  that claims of its "so-called  said at a daily briefing. "We  worked  with  government
            democracy  advocates  on  added.                          infiltration" are "purely fabri-  hope  that  the  Australian  for decades to protect our
            Australian campuses.         The  task  force  includes  cated with ulterior motives."  side  will  see  China-Austra-  intellectual property and to
            Australia  has  also  raised  a  cybersecurity  working  "Politicizing  education  co-  lia  cooperation  in  various  rebuff  attempts  to  breach
            concerns  about  the  influ-  group  that  will  better  pro-  operation  and  artificial-  fields in an objective man-  our  security,"  Universities
            ence    of   Beijing-funded  tect   university   networks  ly  setting  obstacles  are  ner."                       Australia  Chair  Deborah
            Confucius Institutes at Aus-  against  unauthorized  ac-  not  good  or  beneficial,"  The  Australian  Cyber  Se-  Terry said in a statement.q


            UN opposes forced repatriation of refugees to Burundi



            By SYLIVESTER DOMASA         tary  in  line  with  the  tripar-  An  estimated  200,000  of
            DAR  ES  SALAAM,  Tanzania  tite  agreement  signed  in  them  are  sheltering  in  Bu-
            (AP)  —  The  United  Nations  March  of  2018,"  the  state-  rundi.
            refugee  agency  is  urging  ment  said.  "UNHCR  urges  Tanzanian authorities have
            the governments of Tanza-    States  to  ensure  that  no  expressed  frustration  over
            nia and Burundi not to forc-  refugee  is  returned  to  Bu-  what  they  say  is  the  slow
            ibly  repatriate  Burundian  rundi against their will, and  pace with which the UN is
            refugees  sheltering  in  Tan-  that measures are taken to  repatriating refugees back
            zania.                       make conditions in Burundi  to  Burundi.  Nearly  75,000
            Although security generally  more  conducive  for  refu-  refugees  have  voluntarily
            has  improved  in  Burundi  gees returns, including con-  returned  to  Burundi  since
            since  violence  erupted  af-  fidence building efforts and  December 2017.
            ter  the  2015  presidential  incentives  for  those  who  Most of the Burundian refu-
            polls, "conditions in Burundi  have chosen to go home."   gees  live  in  camps  in  the
            are  not  currently  condu-  Tanzanian  authorities  said  northwestern   region   of
            cive  to  promote  returns,"  Tuesday they had reached  Kigoma.                        In this Saturday, May 23, 2015 file photo, refugees who fled Bu-
                                                                                                   rundi's violence and political tension wait to board a UN ship, at
            UNHCR said in an e-mailed  an agreement with Burundi  "They're  still  more  refugees   Kagunga on Lake Tanganyika, Tanzania, to be taken to the port
            statement.                   to  send  all  Burundian  refu-  who  have  registered  for   city of Kigoma.
            "We call upon the govern-    gees back home from Oc-      voluntary  repatriation  but                                          Associated Press
            ments  of  both  Tanzania  tober 1.                       have  not  been  returned,
            and Burundi's commitment  About  400,000  Burundian  thus  fueling  violence  in  AP on Wednesday.                  the government's own pro-
            to   uphold    international  refugees have  sought asy-  camps,"  Brig.  Gen.  Em-    Tanzania's government has  cedures  or  reconsider  ar-
            obligations   and   ensure  lum  elsewhere  in  the  re-  manuel Maganga, Kigoma  formed a committee to ad-         rangements by the UNHCR,
            that any returns are volun-  gion, according to UNHCR.  regional commissioner, told  vise  on  whether  to  apply  he said.q
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