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A12   WORLD NEWS
                 Wednesday 13 March 2019
            US pulling last diplomats from Venezuela amid power crisis



            By FABIOLA SANCHEZ                                                                                                  blamed  the  blackouts  on
            SCOTT SMITH                                                                                                         government      corruption
            CARACAS, Venezuela (AP)                                                                                             and mismanagement.
            —  The  U.S.  said  late  Mon-                                                                                      Winston  Cabas,  the  head
            day that it is pulling its last                                                                                     of  Venezuela's  electrical
            remaining  diplomats  from                                                                                          engineers   union,   which
            Venezuela,    saying   their                                                                                        opposes  the  government,
            continued    presence    at                                                                                         disputed  government  alle-
            the  country's  embassy  in                                                                                         gations  that  the  country's
            Caracas  had  become  a                                                                                             main  hydroelectric  dam
            "constraint"  on  U.S.  policy                                                                                      was  sabotaged  last  week.
            as the Trump administration                                                                                         He blamed a lack of main-
            aggressively  looks  to  oust                                                                                       tenance as well as the de-
            socialist  President  Nicolas                                                                                       parture  of  skilled  workers
            Maduro.                                                                                                             from  the  troubled  country
            The  announcement  came                                                                                             over the years.
            from Secretary of State Mike                                                                                        "The  system  is  vulnerable,
            Pompeo  in  a  tweet  shortly                                                                                       fragile  and  unstable,"  he
            before  midnight  comes                                                                                             said.
            as  Venezuela  struggles  to                                                                                        Spain's  airline  pilots  union
            restore  electricity  follow-                                                                                       asked  for  Spanish  airline
            ing  four  days  of  blackouts                                                                                      Air  Europa  to  stop  flying
            around the country.          People collect water falling from a leaking pipeline along the banks of the Guaire River during   to  Venezuela  after  one  of
            The  U.S.  has  led  an  inter-  rolling blackouts, which affects access to running water in people's homes, offices and stores, in   its  crews  was  attacked  at
            national  effort  to  replace   Caracas, Venezuela, Monday, March 11, 2019.                                         gunpoint  in  Caracas.  The
            Maduro  with  opposition                                                                           Associated Press  Sepla union said two pilots
            leader  Juan  Guaido,  who                                                                                          and eight more crew mem-
            vows  to  hold  a  new  presi-  started  surgery  but  then  congress,  and  the  United  vantage of the power cuts,  bers of a flight from Madrid
            dential  election.  Guaido  is  suspended  the  operation  States say Maduro's claims  Mayor Willy Casanova told  were  assaulted  on  Satur-
            backed by some 50 coun-      when  nationwide  power  that  the  U.S.  sabotaged  local media. However, nu-         day  while  going  from  the
            tries,  while  Maduro  main-  outages  first  hit  on  Thurs-  the  power  grid  with  a  "cy-  merous  videos  posted  on  airport to their hotel in the
            tains support from countries  day,  said  the  girl's  fearful  berattack" are an attempt  social  media  that  purport-  Venezuelan  capital.  None
            such  as  China,  Russia  and  mother, who only gave her  to divert attention from the  ed  to  be  from  Maracaibo  of  the  crew  members  was
            Cuba.                        first name, Yalimar.         government's own failings.   showed  crowds  roaming  injured.
            Maduro ordered all U.S. dip-  "The  doctors  told  me  that  There  have  been  acts  of  the  streets  and  people  Air  Europa  responded  by
            lomats to leave Venezuela  there are no miracles," said  kindness  during  Venezu-     running  from  looted,  dam-  ordering the crews of flights
            in late January because of  Yalimar,  who  hopes  her  ela's  crisis:  People  whose  aged buildings with no po-    to Venezuela to not spend
            its  support  for  Guaido,  but  daughter  can  be  trans-  food would rot in refrigera-  lice in sight.            the night in the country, ac-
            he  later  retreated  and  al-  ferred  Tuesday  to  one  of  tors  without  power  donat-  In  Caracas,  some  people  cording to the union.
            lowed  them  to  stay.  The  the  few  hospitals  in  Ven-  ed it to a restaurant, which  reported  more  sightings  The  administration  of  U.S.
            U.S. still withdrew the bulk of  ezuela that would be able  cooked it for distribution to  of  "colectivos,"  a  term  for  President  Donald  Trump
            embassy  personnel,  leav-   to  finish  the  complex  pro-  charities and hospitals.  armed  groups  allegedly  imposed  sanctions  on  a
            ing  a  skeletal  staff  led  by  cedure.                 The blackouts also have hit  operating on behalf of the  Moscow-based  bank  joint-
            career  foreign  service  offi-  The  girl's  story  highlight-  the oil industry. The country  state  to  intimidate  oppo-  ly  owned  by  Russian  and
            cer James Story.             ed  an  unfolding  horror  in  hasn't  shipped  $358  mil-  nents.                     Venezuelan  state-owned
            Pompeo  said  the  remain-   Venezuela,  where  years  lion  in  oil  since  the  power  The mood in Caracas was  companies, alleging it tried
            ing diplomats would be out  of  hardship  got  abruptly  failures  started,  and  "the  desperate.                  to  circumvent  U.S.  sanc-
            of Venezuela by the end of  worse after the power grid  whole system is grinding to  Marian  Morales,  a  nurse  tions  on  the  South  Ameri-
            the week but gave no indi-   collapsed.  On  Monday,  a halt," said Russ Dallen, a  working  for  a  Catholic  can  country.  The  U.S.  said
            cation of future policy steps  schools   and   businesses  Miami-based partner at the  youth  group,  and  several  it  is  targeting  Evrofinance
            despite past warnings that  were  closed,  long  lines  brokerage  firm  Caracas  colleagues  handed  out  Mosnarbank for supporting
            "all options" — including the  of  cars  waited  at  the  few  Capital Markets.        diapers  and  food  from  a  Petroleos de Venezuela SA,
            use of military force — are  gasoline stations with elec-  Two  large  tankers  are  sit-  car parked near a hospital.  the state oil company pre-
            on  the  table  for  removing  tricity  and  hospitals  cared  ting empty at the Jose off-  Police  and  men  in  civilian  viously  targeted  by  sanc-
            Maduro.                      for  many  patients  without  shore oil-loading dock, and  clothing  ordered  them  to  tions in January.
            The  move  came  after  an-  power.  Generators  have  at  least  19  other  ships  are  leave,  saying  they  didn't  Evrofinance  said  it  was
            other  day  of  chaos  as  alleviated  conditions  for  waiting  their  turns  there,  have permission.             carrying  out  its  activities
            power outages that began  some of the critically ill.     Dallen said.                 Morales said the needy are  normally  despite  the  an-
            Thursday  evening  contin-   President  Nicolas  Maduro  Engineers  have  restored  cautious about approach-        nouncement and pledged
            ued to cause problems for  said  on  national  television  power  in  some  parts  of  ing to collect the handouts  to  "meet  its  obligations  to
            Venezuelans, leaving them  Monday night that progress  Venezuela,  but  it  often  because  of  the  presence  the  clients  and  partners  in
            with little power, water and  had  been  made  in  restor-  goes out again. There have  of security forces.         full."
            communications.              ing  power  in  Venezuela.  been a few protests in Ca-    Early Monday, an explosion  The U.S. and the other gov-
            People  converged  on  a  He  also  said  two  people  racas  and  reports  of  simi-  rocked  a  power  station  in  ernments  that  recognize
            polluted  river  to  fill  water  who  were  allegedly  try-  lar  anti-government  anger  the  Baruta  area  of  Cara-  Guaido  as  Venezuela's  in-
            bottles  in  Caracas,  and  ing to sabotage power fa-     elsewhere.  Guaido  tweet-   cas. Residents gathered to  terim  president  say  Mad-
            scattered  protests  erupted  cilities  were  captured  and  ed about reports of looting  look  at  the  charred,  smol-  uro  wasn't  legitimately  re-
            in several cities            were providing information  in  some  cities,  but  details  dering equipment.         elected  last  year  because
            A  3-year-old  girl  with  a  to  authorities,  though  he  were difficult to confirm.  Guaido  said  three  of  four  opposition   candidates
            brain  tumor  languished  in  gave no details.            Security  forces  in  the  city  electricity   transformers  weren't  permitted  to  run.
            a Caracas hospital, await-   Guaido,  who  heads  the  of  Maracaibo  dispersed  servicing  the  area  were  Maduro  says  he  is  the  tar-
            ing treatment after doctors  opposition-controlled  "criminals" trying to take ad-     knocked    out.   He   has  get of a U.S. coup plot.q
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