Page 36 - The 'X' Chronicles Newspaper March/April 2018 Edition
P. 36

36                Ayahuasca: The Dark Side and Dangers





          Ayahuasca: The Dark Side

                      and Dangers

                  Continued from Page 35


          What is Ayahuasca Tea?


          Ayahuasca tea is an herbal drink that combines
          plants found naturally in the jungle of the
          Amazon, and it’s been in use for centuries as
          part of religious and healing ceremonies.
          Proponents of ayahuasca tea feel that it has
          therapeutic   benefits,   and     it   causes
          hallucinations.  Western medicine has been
          paying attention to ayahuasca for the potential of
          the tea to help people who suffer from disorders
          like depression and anxiety.
                 The use of ayahuasca tea has become so
          popular that an entire tourism industry has
          developed around it in South America, since one
          of the critical ingredients, DMT, is a Schedule I
          substance in the U.S. and is illegal in many other
          countries.
                 Ayahuasca tea is made with the leaves of
          a flowering vine called baisteriopsis caapi. The
          tea may also be combined with the leaves of a
                                                                 In general, there isn’t a definitive answer    When you take DMT particularly as an
          shrub called Psychotria Viridis or depending on
                                                         to is ayahuasca tea safe. Proponents would say ayahuasca tea, it can have a variety of effects.
          the country the tea is being made in, other shrubs
          may also be combined. Ayahuasca tea is mixed   yes, but the scientific research is very limited, so One of the most serious is the raised heart rate it
          with a plant species that contains DMT, which in  while there may be benefits to its use, there is no can cause, which is one of the reasons there have
          the example above is the Psychotria viridis.   guarantee that it’s safe.                       been a few reported deaths involving ayahuasca.
                                                                                                         Other side effects can include agitation, an
          Without this, the tea doesn’t have the
                                                         Ayahuasca vs. DMT—What  Are the increase in blood pressure, dilated pupils, chest
          psychoactive effects.
                 Typically if someone were to ingest Differences?                                        pain, rapid movements of the eyes, and
                                                                                                         dizziness.
          DMT, it would be digested by the enzymes in
                                                                                                                When someone smokes DMT, the effects
          their stomach and wouldn’t affect their mind,  While the terms ayahuasca and DMT are often
                                                                                                         are different as compared to drinking ayahuasca
          but when it’s paired with the ayahuasca vine, it  used interchangeably that’s not the necessarily
          allows the DMT to cross the blood-brain barrier.  accurate.  They are different substances, and  tea. When someone smokes DMT, it can change
                 The necessary leaves are boiled alone or  ayahuasca causes the effects of DMT to work in  your sense of reality, but the effects last only a
          together, and ayahuasca tea contains a MAO     a certain way, but it’s the DMT in ayahuasca tea  few minutes.
                                                                                                                If someone takes DMT in high doses, it
          inhibitor along with the psychedelic element of  that’s actually the hallucinogen.
                                                                                                         can lead to very serious side effects such as
          the DMT. In places where the tea ingredients are
                                                                                                         seizures and respiratory arrest.
          native, there are often preparation ceremonies What Is DMT?
                                                                                                                DMT impacts the brain by working on
          that take place.
                                                                                                         the neural circuits that utilize serotonin.  The
                 Some other ingredients that may be      People may be familiar with ayahuasca, but not
          added to ayahuasca tea include ayahuma bark,   necessarily DMT, despite the fact that the two  primary effects of DMT take place in the frontal
          capirona bark, uchu sanago and wyra Caspi      substances go hand-in-hand. DMT is the          cortex.
          bark.                                          substance that’s illegal in most places in the         So how do DMT and ayahuasca
                 When someone consumes ayahuasca tea,    world, and it’s the psychoactive element        compare?
          they often say they have spiritual revelations and  included in ayahuasca tea.
          deep insight that helps heal their emotional           DMT stands for dimethyltryptamine, and  Comparing DMT and Ayahuasca
          wounds and allows them to become a better      it’s a hallucinogenic substance that is naturally
          person.                                        present in plants and animals. It’s been used for  Ayahuasca is something that refers to an ancient
                                                         thousands of years in South  American           tea that’s long been made and used by
          Is Ayahuasca Tea Safe?                         ceremonies and religious events, and it can be  indigenous people in South  America.  The
                                                                                                         ingredients may vary as does the brewing
                                                         produced synthetically as well. In addition to
                                                                                                         process depending on the people and the
          People frequently wonder if ayahuasca tea is naturally occurring in various plants, DMT is
                                                                                                         location, but the concept is the same. Ayahuasca
          safe. One of the most common side effects of also found in small amounts in the brains of
                                                                                                         tea is often used in religious and healing
          using ayahuasca tea that occurs is vomiting, animals, and it’s a very strong psychedelic
                                                                                                         ceremonies, and when you drink it the tea, you
          although in religious and spiritual ceremonies substance.
                                                                                                         very often vomit and sometimes experience
          this is often equated with releasing negative          When someone takes DMT orally, it
          elements from your life.                       doesn’t become activated as a hallucinogenic    diarrhea, which people feel is part of a cleansing
                 If people were to ingest an excessive without the inclusion of another substance that   experience.
                                                                                                                When a person drinks ayahuasca tea,
          amount of ayahuasca tea it could lead to acts to stop the metabolism of the substance, and
                                                                                                         they will have changes in their perception and
          serotonin syndrome, which will be detailed that’s where ayahuasca tea becomes effective.
                                                                                                         sense of reality, and the experience can last for
          below. There have been a few reported deaths The DMT can be combined with various other
                                                                                                         hours.
          related to participation in an ayahuasca substances to enhance the psychedelic effects
                                                                                                                While people have been drinking
          ceremony, usually because of undiagnosed heart and prevent DMT from being metabolized
                                                                                                         ayahuasca tea for thousands of years, it’s
          conditions, interactions with other drugs, or the before it crosses the blood-brain barrier.
          use of substances like recreational drugs or          In addition to using DMT in ayahuasca    become popular in  Western culture more
          nicotine.  There have been limited reports of tea, it can also be snorted, smoked or injected,  recently, and people believe it can treat things
          potential allergic reactions because of ayahuasca but without the presence of certain alkaloids, it  like addiction, OCD, and PTSD.
          tea as well.                                   would have no effect.
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