Page 34 - Banking Finance May 2022
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ARTICLE

             to increase productivity as well as ensure that the  blessing for him as this will result in taking agricultural
             commodity meets the market demands               activities timely. This year fortunately there has been good
         4. There can be considerable improvement in skill    monsoon and also due to the COVID - Pandemic, there has
             development, such as efficient use of farm resources,  been lot many people who have migrated to cities have
                                                              returned to their home towns/villages, because of which
             innovative methods of applying chemicals and fertilizers,
                                                              there has been sufficient labour for agricultural activity and
             knowledge of the importance of quality and
                                                              as per the estimates this year the sowing has been 88% more
             requirements of various markets.
                                                              than the last year. But if the same rains come during the
         5. As there will be written farming agreement, The
                                                              time of harvesting as most of times it happens , the farmers
             farmers can get guaranteed returns.
                                                              will be at losing end.
         Farmers are foreseeing various fears and             Farmers also feel that even though they have got good crop
         disadvantages while engaging through contract        yield, they are not getting better price to their produce,
         farming                                              because of which only there has been constant demand of
                                                              enhancement of MSP, which should be fixed after taking in
         1. As the farmers are tying up with agribusiness ventures,
             there maybe necessity or compulsion to go for    the actual costs involved in cultivation, rather fixing it
             cultivation of new crops in the area because of which  mechanically.
             there may be production risks, particularly where prior
                                                              There are many such issues which farmers are already facing
             field tests are inadequate, resulting in lower than
             expected yields for farmers.                     and with the enactment of these bills.
         2. With the sponsors insisting on use of technology and use  The Government has been very positive and confident that
             of sophisticated machines, for better and quality output  the farms bills will usher a new life of Indian farmers and
             this may result in loss of local employment and  Prime Minister Mr. Narendra Modi has felt that this is a
             overcapitalization of the contracted farmer.     watershed movement for agriculture sector. The
         3. If the survey by field staff of the sponsors has not been  Government has to make all-out effort to create confidence
             properly done and the sponsors fix an unrealistic  and show that their intentions are very clear that the
             expectations, because of which there may be      farmers interest are protected and should make every effort
             production loss or may not reach the agreed level.  to drive out all misconceptions.
         4. Farmers also feel that if the market for their produce
             cripple unexpectedly the sponsors may manipulate  Even though it seems the wheel has completed its full circle,
                                                              the assurance and intentions of Government has to create
             quality standards in order to reduce prices which may
                                                              an environment that there will not be reoccurrence of any
             result in unrest.
                                                              issues of the past.
         5. If there is any dispute, there are apprehensions of losing
             substantially, if they are not getting relief at Sub-  Let the vision of Government come true and wishing that
             Divisional Authority or Appellate Authority, as civil courts
                                                              there will be a beacon of light for a new beginning of real
             will not entertain any suit under this Act.      growth in farm sector and the goal of Government to see
         6. There may be a situation  when there is a rise in price  that farmers' income will be doubled by the year 2022
             in the open market for the product, they will be losing  comes true.
             the benefit of selling in open as they are bound by
             contract agreement.                              References
                                                              X  Mpa.gov.in/bills-list
         Conclusion:                                          X  The Hindu
         Indian farmer is like Karna in Mahabharata, who suffers with  X  Indian Express
         curses in spite of having so many virtues.
                                                              X  India Today
         Whenever there is good rain before sowing of crop it is a  X  Business Standard


            34 | 2022 | MAY                                                                | BANKING FINANCE
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