Page 9 - Banking Finance October 2015
P. 9

RBI CORNER

RESERVE BANK

           NEWS

Bank lending to steel                     Banks free to conduct factoring biz: RBI

sector grew 21% over                      The Reserve Bank of India in its latest  These services should be extended in
                                          report said that the banks can carry     respect of invoices, which represent
past 5 years                              out the business of factoring            genuine trade transactions, the RBI
                                          departmentally, without obtaining its    said.
Reserve Bank of India Deputy Gov-         prior approval, subject to
                     ernor S. S. Mundra   conditions.                                             In order to ensure that
                     has stressed on the                                                          the bank offering
                     alarming rate at     When a bank undertakes                                  factoring services has
                     which the bank       factoring, an enterprise                                enough margin to cover
                     lends to the steel   sells its accounts                                      any deficiencies in
                     sector has been      receivable (invoices) to                                payment of the related
                     growing at a com-    the bank at a discount.                                 invoice, it should be
                                          Later, the bank recovers                                ensured that the pre-
pounded annual growth rate of 21          money from the buyer on                                 payment amount offered
percent over the past five years.         the maturity date of the invoices.       by banks for receivables acquired under
Currently now broadly ranges be-                                                   factoring should not exceed 80 percent
tween four and nine percent of an in-     A comprehensive factoring services       of invoice value.
dividual bank's loan book.                policy will be formulated with the
                                          approval of the Banks' Boards and        Further, the RBI also stated that
Banks' total exposure to the steel        services to be offered to their          Investments of a bank in share of
sector stands at Rs 3 lakh crore while    customers in accordance with the         factoring companies inclusive of its
the net sales for the companies           policy.                                  subsidiary carrying on factoring
within the sector also stands at                                                   business will not, in the aggregate,
around Rs.3 lakh crore with an            Factoring services may be provided       exceed 10 percent of the paid up
Ebidta (earnings before interest,         either with recourse or without          capital and reserves of the bank.
taxes, depreciation, and amortisa-        recourse or on limited recourse basis.
tion) of Rs.37,000 crore. The level of
stressed assets in the sector exceeds     RBI net $ purchase touches $565 mn
27 percent. Large capacities are ly-
ing idle as global/domestic demand                                             The Reserve Bank of India continued to remain
conditions have weakened. Further,                                             the net buyer of the US currency in June with it
the capacity expansion are done us-                                            net purchase totalling $565 million from the spot
ing excessive leverage.                                                        market. The central bank bought $5.530 billion
                                                                               from the market, while it sold $4.965 billion in
                                                                               the reporting month.

BANKING FINANCE |                                                                  OCTOBER | 2015 | 9

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