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                                                                              using the Coordination tools    225


                           Using Interference Checking in 3D Coordination
                           In addition to asset management, digital fabrication, and cost estimation, 3D coordination is one
                           of the most important uses of building information modeling. It has enormous potential to reduce
                           the costs of construction through the computerized resolution of clashing building elements
                           as well as exposing opportunities for alternate trade scheduling or prefabrication. The key
                           component to achieving 3D coordination is interference checking, also known as clash detection.






                             Indiana University Defines Clashes

                             as we mentioned previously in this chapter, not only are some building and facility owners requiring
                             BiM processes and deliverables for new projects, but they are also defining how these processes are to
                             be utilized. When you focus on interference checking, the myriad of potential clashes can be distilled
                             into a prioritized grouping of building elements. Borrowing from indiana university’s BiM standards
                             & guidelines for architects, engineers, & Contractors, the following is an intelligent approach to the
                             organization of potential interferences. (always remember that the priorities listed here are based
                             on the requirements of one organization. The needs of your firm and those of your clients may vary.)
                             Level One Clashes
                             Clashes in these categories are considered the most critical to the coordination process. They usually
                             relate to systems or construction techniques that are more costly to delay or reschedule.

                             ◆ ◆ Mechanical ductwork and Piping vs. Ceilings
                             ◆ ◆ Mechanical ductwork and Piping vs. rated Walls (for coordination of dampers and other
                                mechanical equipment needs)
                             ◆ ◆ Mechanical ductwork and Piping vs. structure (columns, beams, framing, etc.)
                             ◆ ◆ all equipment and Their applicable Clearances vs. Walls
                             ◆ ◆ all equipment and Their applicable Clearances vs. structure
                             ◆ ◆ Mechanical equipment and Fixtures vs. electrical equipment and Fixtures
                             ◆ ◆ Mechanical ductwork and Piping vs. Plumbing Piping
                             Level two Clashes
                             These categories of clashes are considered important to the design and construction process but
                             are less critical than those designated as level one.
                             ◆ ◆ Casework vs. electrical Fixtures and devices
                             ◆ ◆ Furnishings vs. electrical Fixtures and devices
                             ◆ ◆ structure vs. specialty equipment
                             ◆ ◆ structure vs. electrical equipment, Fixtures, and devices
                             ◆ ◆ ductwork and Piping vs. electrical equipment, Fixtures, and devices
                             ◆ ◆ ductwork vs. Floors










          c06.indd   225                                                                             5/3/2014   12:48:07 PM
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