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568   |  ChapTeR  13  Modeling Floors, Ceilings, and rooFs



                             Add Point  This tool allows you to add points on the top face of a roof or floor. Points can
                             be added on edges or surfaces and can be modified after placement using the Modify Sub
                             Elements tool.
                             Add Split Line  This tool allows you to sketch directly on the top face of the element, which
                             adds vertices so that hips and valleys can be created when the elevations of the lines are
                             modified using the Modify Sub Elements tool.
                             Pick Supports  This tool allows you to pick linear beams and walls in order to create new
                             split edges and set the slope and/or elevation of the floor or roof automatically.
                             Once a floor or roof has been modified using any of these tools, the Reset Shape button will
                           become active. You can use this tool to remove all modifications you applied to the selected floor
                           or roof.

                           Creating a Roof with a Sloped Topping
                           Let’s work through an exercise that shows you how to make a roof with a sloped topping like
                           the one shown in Figure 13.41 (shown in plan view).
                             Follow these steps:
                             1.  Open c13-Roof-Edit.rvt or c13-Roof-Edit-Metric.rvt from the book’s companion
                                website.
                             2.  Select the roof that has already been prepared for you.

                             3.  Activate the Add Split Line tool (the color of the rest of the model grays out while the roof
                                lines are dashed green).


                        Figure 13.41
                        a roof plan show-
                        ing a roof divided
                        in segments,
                        with drainage
                        points






                             4.  Sketch two ridge lines to divide the roof into three areas that will be independently
                                drained.
                                The ridge lines will be drawn in blue.
                             5.  Using the same tool, draw diagonal lines within those areas to create the valleys.
                                Make sure you zoom in closely when drawing the diagonal lines, and be sure that you
                                are snapping in the exact same dividing points. (If you notice that the split lines are not
                                snapped to the correct points, select the Modify Sub Elements tool, pick the incorrect
                                lines, delete them, and try again.)












          c13.indd   568                                                                             05-05-2014   16:57:20
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