Page 312 - Leadership in the Indian Army
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to register the eastern and western shoulders of the pass, which dominated
                the surrounding area.
                   After registration had been completed, the company moved along the left

                bank of the Haidarabad nullah , hugging the hillside. By about 1800 hrs it
                had started to rain, and the valley was covered with low clouds and mist.
                This made movement difficult, but it also concealed their movement, and
                the enemy lost touch with the company till the morning. Crossing the nullah
                , the column began to climb, avoiding the track. At about 2000 hrs, they
                reached a house which appeared to be occupied. Resting there for the night
                were  10  Pakistani  soldiers  who  had  fallen  back  from  Bedori.  After  they

                were disarmed, they were pressed into service for carrying loads. Soaked to
                the  skin  and  utterly  exhausted,  the  men  kept  on  moving  throughout  the
                night, weighed down by heavy loads. Dayal knew that soon it would be first
                light, and he had to reach the pass before that happened. He kept up the
                pace  and  did  not  allow  the  men  to  rest,  except  after  crossing  a  difficult
                stretch, when they were halted and counted before resuming advance. Dayal

                had taken the precaution of hiring a local porter as a guide, who led them to
                the pass without losing his way even once.
                   At about 0430 hrs on 28 August, when the company hit the old Uri–Punch
                road,  Dayal  decided  to  give  the  men  a  much-needed  break.  After  a  few
                hours  of  rest,  the  advance  was  resumed  at  0700  hrs.  When  they  had
                advanced for about an hour, the leading platoon negotiated a turn and came
                under intense machine-gun fire from the western shoulder of the pass. The

                area was open, and the objective was almost 1,200 yards away. Leaving the
                leading  platoon  and  the  forward  observation  officer  to  keep  the  enemy
                engaged from the front, Dayal took the balance of the company to the right
                and began climbing up the western shoulder of the pass. On reaching the
                top,  they  rolled  down,  completely  surprising  the  Pakistani  soldiers,  who
                took  to  their  heels  without  offering  any  resistance.  By  1100  hrs  on  28

                August, Hajipir pass had been captured. Twelve Pakistanis, including one
                officer, were taken prisoner. There was not a single Indian casualty.
                   After the capture of Hajipir, Bakshi turned his attention to the capture of
                Bedori, which was to be attempted by 19 Punjab. Bedori is a rocky feature,
                where  it  was  difficult  to  dig  trenches.  The  enemy  had  constructed  stone
                ‘sangars’ to improve their defences, on the pattern used in the North West
                Frontier.  During  the  frontier  campaigns,  mountain  guns  had  proved  very

                effective in direct shooting at such defences. Bakshi decided to use similar
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