Page 47 - A Level Business Studies - Financial Analysis Tasks
P. 47

Task 5.d

         From the information provided calculate the Gearing Ratios for Year 1 and Year 2.


          Table 1 - Extracts from Martech PLC - Statements of Financial Position

                                                    Year 1 (£)      Year 2 (£)     Gearing

          Non-Current Assets                             218,854         204,766   Ratio                  Year 1
          Current Assets                                  44,393          50,390   Gearing                Year 2
                                                                                   Ratio
           Current Liabilities                          (20,124)        (20,156)
           Non Current Liabilities                      (50,000)        (50,000)
          Net Assets                                     193,123         185,000

          Total Equity                                   193,123         185,000



          Table 2 - Extracts from Martech PLC - Income Statements

                                                    Year 1 (£)      Year 2 (£)
          Sales Revenue                                    350,345           389,675

          Gross Profit                                     175,000           179,345

          Operating Expenses                               112,567           131,678

          Operating Profit                                   62,433             47,667

         Task 5.e

         From the information provided calculate the Gearing Ratios for Year 1 and Year 2.

          Table 1 - Extracts from Virtech PLC - Statements of Financial Position

                                                    Year 1 (£)      Year 2 (£)    Gearing
                                                                                                         Year 1
          Non-Current Assets                             499,026        519,975 Ratio
                                                                                  Gearing
          Current Assets                                  83,576        110,344                          Year 2
                                                                                  Ratio
          Current Liabilities                          (110,368)        (70,067)
                                                                                   Evaluate the Gearing Ratios
          Non Current Liabilities                      (150,000)       (250,000)
                                                                                   between year 1 and Year 2
          Net Assets                                     322,234        310,252

          Total Equity                                   322,234        310,252


          Table 2 - Extracts from Virtech PLC - Income Statements


                                                    Year 1 (£)      Year 2 (£)
          Sales Revenue                                  1,356,912         1,562,345

          Gross Profit                                     724,567           699,234
          Operating Expenses                               644,156           724,345
          Operating Profit (Or Loss)                         80,411     (25,111)


          47 | P a g e                                               © B u i l d   Y o u r   S k i l l   2 0 2 0
   42   43   44   45   46   47   48   49   50   51   52