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                                   8  Biannual Conference on Chemistry - CHEM 08


                        Solid-Supported Metal Catalyzed Organic Synthesis in Water under
                                                     Microwave Condition

                                                         Kamal M. Dawood
                            Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Cairo University,Giza, Egypt

                                                              ABSTRACT

                    Modern synthetic chemistry is sustained by the use of transition-metal catalysts as powerful tools
                    for carbon–carbon bond forming processes  in academic and industrial research. Microwave
                    irradiation, solid-phase assistance and water solvent offer greener approaches to organic synthesis.
                    The catalytic activities  of several oxime-based palladium(II)-complexes  as precatalysts in the
                    Suzuki, Heck and Sonogashira cross-coupling reactions of various activated and deactivated aryl
                    and heteroaryl halides in water under thermal heating as well as microwave irradiation conditions
                    are conducted in our laboratory. Factors affecting the optimization of the catalytic activities of these
                    precatalysts is highly important for mass production in industrial scales. All  the synthesized
                    catalysts and organic products (aromatics and  heteroaromatics) are well characterized by all
                    possible spectral and single crystal X-ray analyses.









































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