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th
                               8  Biannual Conference on Chemistry - CHEM 08






                          Comparative Analysis on Adsorption Properties and
                         Mechanisms of Nitrate and Phosphate 1 ions by a Zn
                        Fe3O4/SiO2 MCM-48 Magnetic Composite: Kinetic and
                                                Isotherm Studies

                                            Mahmoud Fathy , R. Hosny
                                                              1
                                                                          2
                                                 2
                    1 Applications Department,  Production Department, Egyptian Petroleum
                                  Research Institute, AhmedEl-Zomer, Nasr City

                                                     ABSTRACT
                    In our research, the magnetic nanocomposite adsorbent Zn Fe3O4/SiO2 MCM-48
                    was 9 prepared , and the ability of this nanocomposite to remove phosphate and
                    nitrate ions from  10  synthetic wastewater was investigated. Various batch
                    adsorption conditions, including different  11  pH, temperature, contact time,
                    initial phosphate concentration, and adsorbent dosage  12  conditions, were
                    considered. Phosphate and nitrate adsorption kinetics were well fitted by the 13
                    pseudo-second-order kinetic model for all studied adsorbents.The adsorption
                    process was  14  represented by  Langmuir isotherms.The thermodynamic
                    parameters ΔG, ΔH, and ΔS, which 15 were determined using the van’t Hoff
                    equation, indicated that the phosphate adsorption reactions  16  on the  Zn
                    Fe3O4/SiO2  MCM-48nanocomposite  were  spontaneous  and endothermic in
                    nature. The 17 optimal conditions for the adsorption of phosphate and nitrate
                    ions onto Zn Fe3O4/SiO2 MCM-48 18 were a pH of 2.0, temperature of 340 K, and
                    contact time of 66 minutes. The results presented 19 here support the potential
                    of using the Zn Fe3O4/SiO2 MCM-48magnetic nanocomposite as a 20 material for
                    the treatment of phosphate and nitrate ions in wastewater.

























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