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Definition of Fluid Contamination Management

                                 and the Technical Cleanliness Process

                  Definitions
                                  Fluid Power System
                                  A power transmission system that uses fluids to transmit power
                                  Basic Contamination
                                  Quantity of contamination present subsequent to assembly
                                  Ingress Contamination
                                  Particulate ingressed during operation of a fluid power system
                                  Initial Damage | “Start-Up”
                                  Damage to component surfaces caused during function testing/commissioning/assembly
                                  of systems
                                  Fluid Contamination Monitoring
                                  Analysis of a fluid power system measures ingressesd particulate levels
                                  Online Measurement (Real Time Monitoring)
                                  Measurement process which the sample to be analyzed is process fed to a measurement
                                  device directly from the system
                                  Offline Measurement
                                  Measurement process in which the sample is taken from the process system and
                                  analyzed elsewhere, e.g. taking an oil sample and sending it in to a laboratory
                                  Contamination Management and Technical Cleanliness
                                  Monitoring and optimization of cleanliness, from component design to the component assembly,
                                  to the assembly and operation of the system







                    Technical     As Figure 5 shows, the level of contamination without using the Technical Cleanliness Process is higher
                  Cleanliness     throughout system operation as compared to a system in which the technical is employed, the result being
                                  that more initial damage may be caused to surfaces.

























                                  Figure 5. Cleaning of a Fluid Power System With and Without Contamination Management


                                  Microscope images show typical particle samples, containing fine particles, as they occur in fluid power
                                  systems. (Figure 6)
                                                                      An average healthy human eye can see items down
                                                                      to approximately 40 µm in size. Particle analyses
                                                                      are conducted using a microscope or particle
                                                                      counters in fluid power systems employing the light
                                                                      extinction principle. (Figure 7)

                                  Figure 6. Typical Particle Samples

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