Page 2 - Cover Letter and evaluation for Michael Hartzmark
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issued, and where you are registered to vote. And I mentioned that you will have higher
               Medigap premiums in Florida. For Medigap Plan G, for instance, your annual premiums in
               Florida will be roughly $700-$800 more than in Chicago.

               Given the above residency criteria, if you have the option of getting your Medigap policy in
               Illinois you may be able to save some money, at least in the short term. Each insurance
               company has its own guidelines about how to adjust premiums for dual-state residency, and
               you might want to clarify its policy with the insurance company you get your policy from. Your
               evaluation assumes a Florida residency, but in case you want to compare Medigap premiums in
               the Chicago area, you can access them at this link:
               https://www2.illinois.gov/aging/ship/Documents/ChicagoMedSupWeb.pdf

               There are two reasons for the large differences in the two states’ Medigap premiums: 1) Florida
               requires Medigap insurers to use the “issue-age” ratings approach in setting premiums. This
               results in higher initial premiums but lower annual premium increases (states that have large
               retiree populations often require companies to use “issue age” ratings); 2) healthcare costs in
               South Florida are among the highest in the nation, which translates to high Medigap premiums.

               Dr. Ewert accepts Medicare-approved rates

               As shown in Appendix A, Dr. Ewert accepts Medicare-approved rates. Because he is a Medicare
               provider, when he refers you to other providers for lab tests, x-rays, physical therapy, etc.,
               those services will be covered by Medicare (assuming they are services that Medicare covers).

               Medicare providers such as Dr. Ewert can charge annual concierge fees, so long as the fees are
               for services that Medicare doesn’t cover. Typically, a primary care physician with a concierge
               practice will offer extra benefits like same-day appointments, week-end availability for
               telephone consultations, etc. Concierge fees make it possible for primary care physicians to
               reduce the number of patients they see, so that each patient gets additional attention, longer
               office visits, and so on.

               The three Medigap plans compared in your evaluation

               Your evaluation compares Medigap Plans G, N, and L. You can see the benefit designs of these
               three plans and other Medigap plans on pages 6-7 of your evaluation.

               It might help to review some features that all Medigap policies share (you may already be
               aware of these). Their strongest point is the flexibility they provide when you choose providers.
               There are no networks, and with a Medigap policy you will be covered when you see any
               provider who accepts Medicare (as some 99% of doctors and public hospitals do). Thus, you can
               go to virtually any doctor, public hospital or clinic in the United States and you’ll be covered.

               Another strength of Medigap policies is that Medicare, not the insurance company, makes the
               coverage decisions. And if Medicare approves a service or treatment, the Medigap insurer must

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