Page 20 - Siaf 2025

ﻎﺲارﺞلا ﻎﺾﻌسلا عورﺤﻄ New Halfa Agricultural Project ﻎﺲارﺞلا ةﺛﻏﺛﺔلا افﻂﺖ عورﺤﻄ
Suki Agricultural Scheme ﺋﻐﺲارﺞلا ﻎﺾﻌسلا ﺋﺆﻐﻊ ﺋﻐﺲارﺞلا افﻂــﺖ ﺋﺆﻐﻊ

ﹸ
ﻲﻛﻮﺴﻟا ﺔﺴﺳﺆﻣ هﺮﻳﺪﺗ يﺬﻟاو , ﻲﻋارﺰﻟا ﻲﻛﻮﺴﻟا عوﺮﺸﻣ ﺪﻌﻳ
e Suki Agricultural Scheme, located in Sennar State along ﻲﻓ ﻊﻘﻳو ،نادﻮﺴﻟا ﻲﻓ ﺔﻳوﺮﻤﻟا ﺔﻴﻋارﺰﻟا ﻊﻳرﺎﺸﻤﻟا قﺮﻋأ ﻦﻣ ﺔﻴﻋارﺰﻟا
the eastern bank of the Blue Nile, is one of Sudan’s major .صﺮﻴﺻوﺮﻟا ناﺰﺧ بﻮﻨﺟ ،قرزﻷا ﻞﻴﻨﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﻗﺮﺸﻟا ﺔﻔﻀﻟا ﻰﻠﻋ رﺎﻨﺳ ﺔﻳﻻو
irrigated agricultural projects. Established in the 1970s, it ﺔﻟوﺪﻟا ﺔﻄﺧ ﻦﻤﺿ ﻲﺿﺎﻤﻟا نﺮﻘﻟا تﺎﻴﻨﻴﻌﺒﺳ ﻲﻓ هؤﺎﺸﻧإ ﻢﺗ ﺪﻗو
aimed to boost food production and expand export-oriented تاردﺎﺼﻟا ةدﺎﻳزو ﻲﺋاﺬﻐﻟا ﻦﻣﻷا ﻖﻴﻘﺤﺗو ،ﺔﻳوﺮﻤﻟا ﺔﻋارﺰﻟا ﻲﻓ ﻊﺳﻮﺘﻠﻟ.
crops, particularly cotton. ﺔﺣﺎﺴﻤﻟاو ﻊﻗﻮﻤﻟا
Location & Size ﹼ ﹸ ﹸ
e scheme covers approximately 147,000 feddans, divided ،ناﺪﻓ 120000ـﺑ رﺪﻘﺗ ﺔﺣﺎﺴﻣ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻲﻋارﺰﻟا ﻲﻛﻮﺴﻟا عوﺮﺸﻣ ﺪﺘﻤﻳ قﺮﺸﺑ ﻼﺴﻛ ﺔﻳﻻو ﻲﻓ ﻊﻗاﻮﻟا ،ﻲﻋارﺰﻟا ةﺪﻳﺪﺠﻟا ﺎﻔﻠﺣ عوﺮﺸﻣ ﺪﻌﻳ
ﹰ
ﹸ
into several sectors such as Wad Ashana, Dali & Mazmoum, ﻲﻟاﺪﻟا"و ،"ﺎﻧﺎﺸﻋ دو" ﻖﻃﺎﻨﻣ ﻞﻤﺸﺗ ﺔﻳرادإ مﺎﺴﻗأ ةﺪﻋ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﻋزﻮﻣ ﻢﻫأو مﺪﻗأ ﻦﻣ اﺪﺣاو ﺔﻴﻋارﺰﻟا ﺎﻔﻠﺣ ﺔﺌﻴﻫ هﺮﻳﺪﺗ يﺬﻟاو ،نادﻮﺴﻟا
ﹼ
and Wad Al-Raˆ’. It relies on gravity-fed irrigation sourced ﻰﻠﻋ عوﺮﺸﻤﻟا ﺪﻤﺘﻌﻳو .ﺎﻫﺮﻴﻏو ،"يﺪﻨﻜﻠﻟا"و ،"ﻊﻓاﺮﻟا دو"و ،"مﻮﻣﺰﻤﻟاو تﺎﻴﻨﻴﺘﺳ ﻲﻓ عوﺮﺸﻤﻟا ﺊﺸﻧأ .دﻼﺒﻟا ﻲﻓ ﺔﻳوﺮﻤﻟا ﺔﻴﻋارﺰﻟا ﻊﻳرﺎﺸﻤﻟا
ﺪﺴﻟا مﺎﻴﻗ ﺐﻘﻋ ﺎﻔﻠﺣ يداو ﻦﻣ ﻦﻳﺮﺠﻬﻤﻟا ﻦﻴﻃﻮﺘﻟ ﻲﺿﺎﻤﻟا نﺮﻘﻟا
from the Blue Nile via a network of canals. ﻲﻓ كﺮﺘﺸﻳو ،قرزﻷا ﻞﻴﻨﻟا ﻦﻣ عﺮﻔﺘﺗ ﺔﻴﺴﻴﺋر ﺔﻋﺮﺗ ﺮﺒﻋ ﻲﺑﺎﻴﺴﻧﻹا يﺮﻟا ﻲﻓ ﺔﻣاﺪﺘﺴﻣ ﺔﻴﻋارز ﺔﻴﻤﻨﺗ ﻖﻴﻘﺤﺗو ،1963 مﺎﻋ ﺮﺼﻤﺑ ﻲﻟﺎﻌﻟا
ﹰ
Main Crops ىﺮﺧأ ﺔﻳوﺮﻣ ﻊﻳرﺎﺸﻣ ﻊﻣ ﺔﻴﺘﺤﺘﻟا ﻪﺘﻴﻨﺑ. ﺔﺼﺼﺨﻣ ير ﺔﻜﺒﺷو ةﺮﺒﻄﻋ ﺮﻬﻧ هﺎﻴﻣ ﻰﻟإ اﺪﻨﺘﺴﻣ ،ﺔﻘﻄﻨﻤﻟا.
Cotton – Once the primary cash crop. ﺔﻴﻋارﺰﻟا ﺔﻄﺸﻧﻷا ﺲﻴﺳﺄﺘﻟا ﺪﻨﻋ عوﺮﺸﻤﻟا فاﺪﻫأ
ﹼ
Sorghum (Dura) – A staple food for local communities. ﻞﻴﺻﺎﺤﻤﻟا زﺮﺑأ ﻦﻣو ،ﺔﻠﻣﺎﻜﺘﻣ ﺔﻴﻋارز ةرود ﻰﻠﻋ عوﺮﺸﻤﻟا ﺪﻤﺘﻌﻳ ﻢﻬﻟ ﻢﻳﺮﻜﻟا ﺶﻴﻌﻟا ﻞﺒﺳ ﺮﻴﻓﻮﺗو ﺎﻔﻠﺣ يداو ﻦﻣ ﻦﻳﺮﺠﻬﻤﻟا ﻦﻴﻃﻮﺗ.
Groundnuts – Important for income and food security. ﺔﻋورﺰﻤﻟا: ﻢﻈﻨﻣ ﻞﻜﺸﺑ ةﺮﺒﻄﻋ ﺮﻬﻨﻟ ﺔﻴﺋﺎﻤﻟا دراﻮﻤﻟا لﻼﻐﺘﺳا.
Vegetables and legumes – Grown in smaller areas depending ،ﺔﻠﻳﻮﻃ ةﺮﺘﻔﻟ عوﺮﺸﻤﻠﻟ ﻲﺴﻴﺋﺮﻟا يﺪﻘﻨﻟا لﻮﺼﺤﻤﻟا ﻞﺜﻤﻳ نﺎﻛ :ﻦﻄﻘﻟا ﻲﺋاﺬﻐﻟا ﻦﻣﻷا ﻖﻴﻘﺤﺗ ﻲﻓ ﻢﻬﺴﺗ ﺔﻴﺳﺎﺳأ ﺔﻴﺋاﺬﻏ ﻞﻴﺻﺎﺤﻣ جﺎﺘﻧإ
ﹸ
on water availability. ﻲﻤﺳﻮﻤﻟا ﻞﻳﻮﻤﺘﻟا مﺎﻈﻨﺑ عرﺰﻳو. e New Halfa Agricultural Project (NHAP), located in Kassala ﻲﻨﻃﻮﻟا.
ﺔﻘﻄﻨﻤﻟا نﺎﻜﺳو ﻦﻴﻋراﺰﻤﻠﻟ ﻲﺳﺎﺳأ ﻲﺋاﺬﻏ لﻮﺼﺤﻣ :ﺔﻌﻴﻓﺮﻟا ةرﺬﻟا. State, eastern Sudan, was established in the 1960s to resettle ﻞﻤﻋ صﺮﻓ ﻖﻠﺧو ﻲﻠﺤﻤﻟا دﺎﺼﺘﻗﻻا ﻢﻋﺪﻟ ﺔﻳﺪﻘﻧ ﻞﻴﺻﺎﺤﻣ ﺔﻋارز.
Challenges ﻢﻬﻣ ﻲﺋاﺬﻏو يﺪﻘﻧ لﻮﺼﺤﻣ :ﻲﻧادﻮﺴﻟا لﻮﻔﻟا. people displaced from Wadi Halfa aer the construction of the جﺎﺘﻧﻹاو ﺔﺣﺎﺴﻤﻟا
ﹰ
Deteriorating irrigation infrastructure due to lack of mainte- High Dam in Egypt. It became a strategic e„ort to develop irrigat- ﺔﻋورﺰﻤﻟا تﺎﺣﺎﺴﻤﻟا نأ ﻻإ ،ناﺪﻓ 366.825 ﻲﻟاﻮﺣ عوﺮﺸﻤﻟا ﻲﻄﻐﻳ
nance. ﹼ هﺎﻴﻤﻟا ﺮﻓﻮﺗ ﺐﺴﺣ مﺎﺴﻗﻷا ﺾﻌﺑ ﻲﻓ :تﺎﻴﻟﻮﻘﺒﻟاو تاوﺮﻀﺨﻟا. ed agriculture using water from the Atbara River. ناﺪﻓ 200,000 ﻰﻟإ 100,000 ﻦﻴﺑ ﺖﺣواﺮﺗ ةﺮﻴﺧﻷا تاﻮﻨﺴﻟا ﻲﻓ ﺎﻴﻠﻌﻓ
ﹸ
ﺔﻴﺧﺎﻨﻤﻟا تﺎﺒﻠﻘﺘﻟاو ،يﺮﻟا ،ﻞﻳﻮﻤﺘﻟا ﻞﻛﺎﺸﻣ ﺐﺒﺴﺑ.
Weak ˆnancing systems and delays in seasonal credit. ﺮﻓﻮﻳ ﺎﻣ ،ﻲﺷاﻮﻤﻟا ﺔﻴﺑﺮﺗو ﻲﻋﺮﻟا ﻲﻓ ﻲﺿارﻷا ﻦﻣ ءﺰﺟ مﺪﺨﺘﺴﻳ ﺎﻤﻛ Core Objectives ﺔﻴﺴﻴﺋﺮﻟا ﻞﻴﺻﺎﺤﻤﻟا
ﹰ
ﹰ
ﹼ
Poor extension services and outdated farming techniques. ﺔﻴﻔﻳﺮﻟا ﺮﺳﻸﻟ ﺎﻴﻓﺎﺿإ ﻼﺧد. Resettle displaced communities and provide stable livelihoods. ﻦﻳﺮﺠﻬﻤﻟا ﺔﺻﺎﺧ) عوﺮﺸﻤﻟا ﻲﻨﻛﺎﺴﻟ ﻲﺳﺎﺳأ يﻮﺘﺷ لﻮﺼﺤﻣ :ﺢﻤﻘﻟا
Marketing issues and —uctuating crop prices. ﻲﻠﻳﻮﻤﺘﻟاو يرادﻹا ﻞﻜﻴﻬﻟا ﹸ Utilize Atbara River water to boost crop production. ﹸ ﻦﻴﻴﺑﻮﻨﻟا).
Pest outbreaks, including bollworms and peanut pests. ﻲﻛﻮﺴﻟا عوﺮﺸﻣ ةرادإ" ﻰﻤﺴﺗ ﺔﻴﻣﻮﻜﺣ ةرادإ ﺮﺒﻋ عوﺮﺸﻤﻟا راﺪﻳ Achieve food security and contribute to the national economy. ﺔﻨﺴﺤﻣ فﺎﻨﺻأ ﺖﻠﺧدأو ،ﻲﺠﻴﺗاﺮﺘﺳاو ﻲﺒﻌﺷ ءاﺬﻏ :ﺔﻌﻴﻓﺮﻟا ةرﺬﻟا
تﺎﺳﺎﻴﺳ ﻖﻴﺒﻄﺗ ﻢﺗ ﺪﻗو .ﺔﻋارﺰﻟا ةرازو فاﺮﺷإ ﺖﺤﺗ ﻞﻤﻌﺗو ،"ﻲﻋارﺰﻟا Create employment opportunities in rural areas. ﹸ ﹰ جﺎﺘﻧﻹا ةدﺎﻳﺰﻟ.
Opportunities ﻞﻳﻮﻤﺘﻟا ﺔﺼﺨﺼﺧ ﺪﻌﺑ ﺔﺻﺎﺧ ،ﻲﻋارﺰﻟا ﻚﻨﺒﻟا ﻊﻣ "ﻲﻛرﺎﺸﺘﻟا ﻞﻳﻮﻤﺘﻟا" Main Crops ﻲﻔﻴﺼﻟا ﻦﻴﻤﺳﻮﻤﻟا ﻲﻓ عرﺰﺗو ،ﺎﺜﻳﺪﺣ ﺎﻬﺘﻓﺎﺿإ ﺖﻤﺗ :ﺔﻴﻣﺎﺸﻟا ةرﺬﻟا
Rehabilitation of canals and infrastructure through interna- ةرادإ ﻲﻓ ﻦﻴﻋراﺰﻤﻟا فﻻآ كﺮﺘﺸﻳو .ﻲﺿﺎﻤﻟا نﺮﻘﻟا تﺎﻴﻨﻴﻌﺴﺗ ﻲﻓ Wheat – essential for resettled Nubian communities. ﹸ يﻮﺘﺸﻟاو.
ﹸ
tional partnerships. ةروﺪﻟا عﺎﺒﺗﺎﺑ عراﺰﻣ ﻞﻛ مﺰﻠﻳ يﺬﻟا "ﻲﻟﻮﻤﺸﻟا" مﺎﻈﻧ ﻦﻤﺿ ،تﺎﺷاﻮﺤﻟا Sorghum – a staple food crop in Sudan, grown with improved ةدﺎﻌﺘﺳا ﻲﻓ ﺪﻋﺎﺴﻳو ،يﺪﻘﻧ لﻮﺼﺤﻤﻛ مﺪﺨﺘﺴﻳ :ﻲﻧادﻮﺴﻟا لﻮﻔﻟا
Promotion of contract farming to improve ˆnancing and ةﺪﺣﻮﻤﻟا ﺔﻴﻋارﺰﻟا. varieties. ﺔﺑﺮﺘﻟا ﺔﺑﻮﺼﺧ.
market access. تﺎﻳﺪﺤﺘﻟاو تﻼﻜﺸﻤﻟا Maize (Shamia) – recently introduced, cultivated in summer and عوﺮﺸﻤﻟا ﻲﻓ تﺎﻓﻵاو تﺎﻳﺪﺤﺘﻟا
ﺔﻴﻋارﺰﻟا تﺎﻳﺪﺤﺘﻟا:
Introduction of modern irrigation and farming technologies. winter. ،يوﺎﻘﺘﻟا) تﻼﺧﺪﻤﻟا ﺮﻴﻓﻮﺗ ﺮﺧﺄﺗو ،ﻦﻴﻋراﺰﻤﻠﻟ ﻲﻋارﺰﻟا ﻞﻳﻮﻤﺘﻟا ﻒﻌﺿ
Diversiˆcation into horticultural crops for higher returns. ﺔﻨﻣﺰﻣ ﻞﻛﺎﺸﻣ ةﺪﻋ ﻦﻣ عوﺮﺸﻤﻟا ﻲﻧﺎﻌﻳ ،ةﺮﻴﺒﻜﻟا تﺎﻧﺎﻜﻣﻹا ﻢﻏر: Peanuts – serve both as a cash crop and a soil fertility enhancer. تاﺪﻴﺒﻤﻟا ،ةﺪﻤﺳﻷا).
Strengthening management systems and farmer engagement. بﺎﻴﻏو ،ﺔﻴﻋﺮﻔﻟاو ﺔﻴﺴﻴﺋﺮﻟا تاﻮﻨﻘﻟا داﺪﺴﻧا :يﺮﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﺘﺤﺘﻟا ﺔﻴﻨﺒﻟا رﻮﻫﺪﺗ Current Challenges ﻲﻤﻄﻟا ﻢﻛاﺮﺗو لﺎﻤﻫﻹا ﺐﺒﺴﺑ مﺎﺴﻗﻷا ﺾﻌﺑ ﻲﻓ يﺮﻟا ﺔﻜﺒﺷ رﺎﻴﻬﻧا.
ﺔﻳروﺪﻟا ﺔﻧﺎﻴﺼﻟا. ﺔﻣﺪﺨﺘﺴﻤﻟا ﺔﻴﻋارﺰﻟا تﻻﻵا مدﺎﻘﺗو ﺔﺜﻳﺪﺤﻟا تﺎﻴﻟﻵا ةرﺪﻧ.
Conclusion ﻊﺟاﺮﺗو ﺔﻴﻋارﺰﻟا تاﺮﻴﻀﺤﺘﻟا ﺮﻴﺧﺄﺘﻟ يدﺆﻳ ﺎﻤﻣ :ﻲﻋارﺰﻟا ﻞﻳﻮﻤﺘﻟا ﻒﻌﺿ Poor irrigation infrastructure due to siltation and aging canals. وأ نﺪﻤﻟا ﻰﻟإ عوﺮﺸﻤﻟا ﻦﻣ ةﺮﺠﻬﻟا ﻞﻌﻔﺑ ﺔﻋورﺰﻤﻟا ﺔﺣﺎﺴﻤﻟا ﺺﻠﻘﺗ
Limited access to inputs (seeds, fertilizers, machinery).
Despite its many challenges, the Suki Scheme holds signiˆ- ﺔﻴﺟﺎﺘﻧﻹا. راﻮﺠﻟا لود.
cant potential for revitalization. With proper investment and تﺎﻴﻨﻘﺗ ﻲﻓ رﺎﻜﺘﺑﻻا بﺎﻴﻏو :ﻲﻋارﺰﻟا دﺎﺷرﻹاو ﺔﻴﻨﻘﺘﻟا مﺰﺤﻟا ﺺﻘﻧ Frequent pest outbreaks, notably Fall Armyworm and cotton ةﺮﻴﺧﻷا تاﻮﻨﺴﻟا ﻲﻓ ءادﻷا ﻰﻠﻋ ةﺮﺛﺆﻤﻟا ﻞﻣاﻮﻌﻟا
governance reforms, it can play a key role in Sudan’s agricul- ﺔﻋارﺰﻟا. aphids. ﺔﻋارﺰﻟا ﺪﻴﻋاﻮﻣ ﻰﻠﻋ تﺮﺛأ ﺎﻫﺪﻴﻋاﻮﻣ بﺬﺑﺬﺗو رﺎﻄﻣﻷا ﺔﻠﻗ :خﺎﻨﻤﻟا ﺮﻴﻐﺗ.
tural recovery and rural development. ﻦﻴﻋراﺰﻤﻠﻟ ﺔﻳﺰﺠﻤﻟا رﺎﻌﺳﻷا بﺎﻴﻏو :ﻲﻋارﺰﻟا ﻖﻳﻮﺴﺘﻟا ﻒﻌﺿ. Climate variability and reduced rainfall. دﺎﻤﺳ وأ ﺔﻴﻓﺎﻛ ﺔﻴﻋارز تارود نود ةﺮﻤﺘﺴﻤﻟا ﺔﻋارﺰﻟا ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻧ :ﺔﺑﺮﺘﻟا رﻮﻫﺪﺗ
يﻮﻀﻋ.
،ﻦﻄﻘﻟا ﺔﺳﻮﺳو ،ﺔﻴﻜﻳﺮﻣﻷا ةدوﺪﻟا ﻞﺜﻣ ﺔﻴﻋارﺰﻟا تﺎﻓﻵا ﻲﺸﻔﺗ Impact of recent con•icts, limiting labor and production capaci- ﺔﻠﻣﺎﻌﻟا يﺪﻳﻷا ﺺﻘﻧ ﻲﻓ ﺖﺒﺒﺴﺗ :(2025–2023) بﺮﺤﻟاو تﺎﻋاﺰﻨﻟا
ﻲﻧادﻮﺴﻟا لﻮﻔﻟا تاﺮﺸﺣو. ty. ﻲﻣﻮﻜﺤﻟا ﻢﻋﺪﻟا جوﺮﺧو.
ﺔﺣﺮﺘﻘﻤﻟا لﻮﻠﺤﻟاو صﺮﻔﻟا Recent Support & Solutions عوﺮﺸﻤﻟا شﺎﻌﻧﻹ ﺔﺣﺮﺘﻘﻤﻟا لﻮﻠﺤﻟا
Arab Organization for Agricultural Development (AOAD)
ﻚﻨﺒﻟا ﻞﺜﻣ ﻦﻴﻴﻟوﺪﻟا ءﺎﻛﺮﺸﻟا ﻊﻣ نوﺎﻌﺘﻟﺎﺑ يﺮﻟا تﺎﻜﺒﺷ ﻞﻴﻫﺄﺗ ةدﺎﻋإ provided $50,000 to support early recovery of the project, includ- تﺎﻤﻈﻨﻤﻟا ﻊﻣ نوﺎﻌﺘﻟﺎﺑ ﺔﻴﻋﺮﻔﻟاو ﺔﻴﺴﻴﺋﺮﻟا يﺮﻟا ﺔﻜﺒﺷ ﻞﻴﻫﺄﺗ ةدﺎﻋإ
ﻲﺋﺎﻤﻧﻹا ةﺪﺤﺘﻤﻟا ﻢﻣﻷا ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑو ﻲﻟوﺪﻟا. ing training programs on soil and water management and ﺔﺤﻧﺎﻤﻟا.
ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﻟا ﻒﻴﻟﺎﻜﺗ ﻞﻴﻠﻘﺗو هﺎﻴﻤﻟا ﺦﻀﻟ ﺔﻴﺴﻤﺸﻟا ﺔﻗﺎﻄﻟا تﺎﻧﺎﻘﺗ لﺎﺧدإ.
ﻞﻳﻮﻤﺘﻟا ﺮﻴﻓﻮﺘﻟ ﺔﻴﺒﻨﺟأو ﺔﻴﻠﺤﻣ تﺎﻛﺮﺷ ﻊﻣ ﺔﻳﺪﻗﺎﻌﺘﻟا ﺔﻋارﺰﻟا ﻊﻴﺠﺸﺗ modern agricultural techniques. طوﺮﺸﺑ ﺔﻴﻤﺳﻮﻣ ﻞﻳﻮﻤﺗ ﻖﻳدﺎﻨﺻ ﺮﺒﻋ ﻦﻴﻋراﺰﻤﻠﻟ ﺮﺷﺎﺒﻤﻟا ﻢﻋﺪﻟا ﺮﻴﻓﻮﺗ
ﹼ
ﻖﻳﻮﺴﺘﻟاو. Proposed solutions include: ةﺮﺴﻴﻣ.
ﺔﻴﻋارﺰﻟا ﺔﻨﻜﻴﻤﻟاو ﺔﺜﻳﺪﺤﻟا يﺮﻟا ﻢﻈﻧ ﻞﺜﻣ ﺔﻴﻛﺬﻟا ﺔﻋارﺰﻟا تﺎﻴﻨﻘﺗ لﺎﺧدإ. Upgrading irrigation systems تﺎﻓﻵا ﺔﻣوﺎﻘﻣو ﺔﺑﺮﺘﻟا ﺔﺑﻮﺼﺧ ﻦﻴﺴﺤﺘﻟ ﺔﻴﻋارﺰﻟا ةروﺪﻟا ﻢﻴﻈﻨﺗ ةدﺎﻋإ.
ﹸ
ﹰ
ﺐﺳﺎﻨﺗو ﻰﻠﻋأ ﻼﺧد رﺪﺗ ﻲﺘﻟا ﺔﻴﻧﺎﺘﺴﺒﻟا ﻞﻴﺻﺎﺤﻤﻟا جﺎﺘﻧإ ﻲﻓ ﻊﺳﻮﺘﻟا Using solar-powered pumps ﻖﻴﺴﻨﺘﻟﺎﺑ ﺔﺜﻳﺪﺤﻟا تﺎﻧﺎﻘﺘﻟا ﻰﻠﻋ ﺐﻳرﺪﺘﻟاو ﻲﻋارﺰﻟا دﺎﺷرﻹا ﺞﻣاﺮﺑ ﻊﻴﺳﻮﺗ
ﺔﻴﻠﺤﻤﻟا ﺔﺌﻴﺒﻟا. Supporting farmers with seasonal credit ﺔﻴﻤﻴﻠﻗﻹا تﺎﻤﻈﻨﻤﻟاو ﺔﻋارﺰﻟا ةرازو ﻊﻣ.
ﻦﻴﻋراﺰﻤﻟاو ةرادﻹا ﻦﻴﺑ ﺔﻗﻼﻌﻟا ﻦﻴﺴﺤﺗو عوﺮﺸﻤﻟا ةرادإ ةءﺎﻔﻛ ﻊﻓر. Expanding agricultural extension services عوﺮﺸﻤﻟا ﻞﺧاد ﺢﻨﻣو تاﺰﻴﻔﺤﺗ ﺮﺒﻋ ﺔﻋارﺰﻟا ﻲﻓ بﺎﺒﺸﻟا كاﺮﺷإ.
Promoting youth involvement in agriculture ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺣ تاردﺎﺒﻣ
Conclusion 50ـﺑ عوﺮﺸﻤﻟا ﻢﻋﺪﻟ ةردﺎﺒﻣ ﺔﻴﻋارﺰﻟا ﺔﻴﻤﻨﺘﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﺑﺮﻌﻟا ﺔﻤﻈﻨﻤﻟا ﺖﻘﻠﻃأ
Despite years of neglect and recent con•ict, the New Halfa ﻦﻴﻋراﺰﻤﻟا ﺐﻳرﺪﺗ ﺖﻠﻤﺷو ،ﺮﻜﺒﻤﻟا شﺎﻌﻧﻹا ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ ﻦﻤﺿ رﻻود ﻒﻟأ
ﺔﻋارﺰﻟا ﻲﻓ تﺎﺳرﺎﻤﻤﻟا ﻞﻀﻓأ ماﺪﺨﺘﺳاو هﺎﻴﻤﻟاو ﺔﺑﺮﺘﻟا ةرادإ ﻰﻠﻋ.
Agricultural Project remains a vital asset for Sudan’s food produc- ﺔﺻﻼﺧ
tion. With strategic investment and technical support, it can لﻼﺧ ﻲﻋارﺰﻟا ةﺪﻳﺪﺠﻟا ﺎﻔﻠﺣ عوﺮﺸﻣ ﺎﻬﻬﺟاو ﻲﺘﻟا ةﺮﻴﺒﻜﻟا تﺎﻳﺪﺤﺘﻟا ﻢﻏر
regain its role as a model for irrigated agriculture and communi- ﺔﻋارﺰﻟا ءﺎﻴﺣﻹ ﺔﻠﺋﺎﻫ تﺎﻧﺎﻜﻣإ ﻞﻤﺤﻳ لاﺰﻳ ﻻ ﻪﻧأ ﻻإ ،ﺔﻴﺿﺎﻤﻟا تاﻮﻨﺴﻟا
ty resettlement in eastern Sudan. ﻢﻋﺪﻟاو ﺔﻴﺳﺎﻴﺴﻟا ةدارﻹا تﺮﻓﻮﺗ ﺎﻣ اذإ .نادﻮﺴﻟا قﺮﺷ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻳوﺮﻤﻟا
،هﺪﻬﻋ ﻖﺑﺎﺳ ﻰﻟإ دﻮﻌﻳ نأ ﻦﻜﻤﻳ عوﺮﺸﻤﻟا نﺈﻓ ،ﻲﺴﺳﺆﻤﻟاو ﻲﻨﻔﻟا
ﹰ
ﺢﺟﺎﻨﻟا ﻦﻴﻃﻮﺘﻟاو ﺔﻣاﺪﺘﺴﻤﻟا ﺔﻋارﺰﻠﻟ ﺎﺟذﻮﻤﻧ.
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
S AF S AF S AF S AF S AF S AF S AF S AF S AF S AF S AF S AF S AF S AF S AF S AF S AF S AF S AF S AF S AF S AF S AF S AF S AF S AF S AF S AF S AF S AF
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I