Page 6 - EUREKA! Fall 2017
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Underground Alumni                                                                                                       such animated discussions about     labs, reaching about 1,000 science   be today if it were not for SNO. I draw
                                                                                                                                                                                                          daily from the expertise I developed
                                                                                                                                 analysis details and the fine points of
                                                                                                                                                                     and engineering students every year.
                                                                                                                                 physics models, even with some of
                                                                                                                                                                                                          as a student on the project, and
                                                                                                                                                                     The work I did on SNO helped me
                                                                                                                                 the participants under the influence of
                                                                                                                                                                                                          program.
                                                                                                                                                                     and skills are necessary for a graduating
                                                                                                                                 several hours of jetlag, and the senior   understand what type of knowledge   those experiences guide my research
        How the world’s deepest physics lab inspired                                                                             physicists were more than happy to   student to take part in a world leading
                                                                                                                                                                     experiment. In addition to the technical
                                                                                                                                 converse with the students. Truthfully,
        five former Carleton students                                                                                            coffee breaks are where the magic   knowledge I can pass on to my
                                                                                                                                 really happens.
                                                                                                                                                                     students, I can also give them examples
                                                                                                                                   My work at SNO is what launched   of how what they learn is applied. It’s a
        Students were the lifeblood of the SNO experiment and are the fuel that keeps                                            my career as an experimental particle   good way to motivate our students.
        SNOLAB firing, says Alain Bellerive, the chair of Carleton’s physics department.                                         physicist. Much of my current research
        “Even if you have scientists with vision, you need students to do the work and                                           is similar to my research at SNO:
        thinking,” says Bellerive, who took a faculty position at the university in 2001 to                                      analyzing data from specialized
        head SNO’s data analysis effort. “Students often come up with original ideas. You                                        detectors to tease out traces of ghostly
                                                                                                                                 subatomic particles. More generally,
        need to flip all the rocks to see what’s underneath. I considered myself extremely                                       SNO is where I learned to function as
        lucky to work in that environment and help teach the next generation of                                                  part of a global collaboration. It’s where                               GORDANA TEŠIĆ
        scientists for whatever they went on to do in their careers.”                                                            I learned how the research process                                       2002-2008: MSc + PhD, SNO
                                                                                                                                 works, how to use standard analysis                                      Currently: senior data scientist,
                                                                                                                                 tools, and how to find innovative                                        Canada Mortgage and Housing
        —Illustrations by Joel Kimmel                                                                                            solutions to unexpected challenges. I                                    Corporation, Ottawa
                                                                                                                                 wouldn’t be where I am today without
                                                                                                                                 the contacts I made and the mentors I   DARREN GRANT                     There was a lot of collaboration at
                                                                                                                                 found at SNO.                       1996-2005: MSc + PhD, SNO            SNO in general, and even more within
                                                                                                                                                                     Currently: Canada Research Chair in   groups working on a similar task within
                                             working on had its magic moment                                                                                         Astroparticle Physics, University    the experiment. These groups worked
                                             of “opening the box” to see what the                                                                                    of Alberta                           on projects such as signal extraction,
                                             answer was for our work; we ran a                                                                                                                            detector calibration, simulations and
                                             program on the real data for the first                                                                                  I remember my first cage descent. It   so forth. People came from different
                                             time after conducting countless “fake”   MIRIAM DIAMOND                                                                 was very much like the anticipation   institutions, and each brought their
                                             experiments with simulated data. We   2008-2012: BSc, SNOLAB                                                            you feel when you’ve boarded a       uniqueness to the collaboration. Once
                                             were searching for very high-energy   Currently: experimental research                                                  roller coaster. Having never been    per year, the entire group would meet
                                             neutrinos from the sun or from ancient   associate, SLAC National Accelerator                                           underground before, the mine         for about a week. That was a great
                                             supernovae. We weren’t expecting    Laboratory, Stanford University                                                     environment itself was a completely   opportunity to get to know all the
                                             to see many, or even any, neutrinos.                                                                                    new experience. To finally emerge from   collaborators even better.
                                             The main source of background for   My obsession with physics began early                                               an active mine into one of the cleanest   Having a facility like this brings top
        DAVID WALLER                         the analysis were the atmospheric   in high school after reading some               ETIENNE ROLLIN                      lab environments created was, simply   scientists from around the world to
        1995-1997: MSc, SNO; 2003-2006,      neutrinos I had been working on, so I   Scientific American articles and popular    2005-2012: MSc + PhD, SNO +         put, incredible. Even 20 years and   Canada. In science, collaboration is
        post-doc, SNO                        was really hoping I had estimated that   science books. Particle physics gave me    SNOLAB                              hundreds of trips underground later, I   crucial and there should not be borders
        Currently: defence scientist,        background correctly. As expected,   a way to look beyond the surface of my         Currently: lab supervisor,          still feel that first sense of awe when I   between countries. One can only gain
        Department of National               we didn’t see any of the high-energy   messy and seemingly nonsensical day-         Carleton University                 visit the lab.                       by hosting the leading international
        Defence, Ottawa                      neutrinos, but the anticipation of   to-day life into the beauty and order                                                One of the true highlights when I   projects and having students obtain
                                             waiting to see what the universe had   and harmony laying beneath it. I was         At SNO, I had to monitor the detector   was a PhD student was arriving at   invaluable research experience by
        I was drawn by particle physics to   provided for us was very exciting.  particularly fascinated with neutrinos,         a few months every year. The thing I   SNO on a normal morning and being   working on major experiments.
        understand the universe at its most   For the last nine years, I have been   and their ghostly unwillingness to          feared most during those shifts were   asked to escort Ray Davis, a pioneer   I moved back to Ottawa recently
        fundamental level. It mesmerized me   applying the experimental nuclear and   interact. Neutrinos can show us            thunderstorms. We occasionally lost   of solar neutrino measurements and   and started working at the Canada
        that one could build huge complex    particle physics I learned at SNO and at   phenomena that light never could,        power at the facility, and when that   2002 Nobel laureate, for his tour of the   Mortgage and Housing Corporation. I
        detectors to understand the very     Carleton to improve Canada’s defence   because various substances that block        happened, a complex emergency       underground lab. Those moments can   still do research, although not particle
        smallest constituents of the universe.   and security against nuclear and   photons are no obstacles to neutrinos.       procedure had to be implemented     really change a young researcher’s life.  physics. My work is focused on the
        Dropping down the elevator shaft     radiological threats. My main work has   I worked at SNO as an undergraduate        to make sure no permanent damage      I am currently the collaboration   development of machine learning
        at Creighton Mine at high speed      been to develop a technology capable   as part of the “exotics group,” searching    occurred to the multimillion dollar   spokesperson for the IceCube Neutrino   models for predictive data analytics,
        reminded me of the opening scene of   of detecting and making 3D images of   for neutrino signals from gamma ray         experiment. It was even worse when   Observatory. My research focus remains   anomaly detection, sentiment analysis
        Aliens when the soldiers are dropping   hidden or smuggled “special nuclear   bursts, pulsars, solar flares and other    it happened during the night and you   the study of neutrino properties and   and recommender systems. My day-
        down from space onto the surface of   material,” the uranium or plutonium   “exotic” astrophysical sources. My main      were the only person on site. Electronic   the search for dark matter. I spend my   to-day comprises programming,
        the alien-infested planet. The miners’   from which a nuclear weapon can be   responsibility was data analysis: looking   experts were asleep and you had to   days working with my research group   developing machine learning models,
        headlamps provided an eerie lighting   made. It’s been the kind of work that   through the haystack of SNO data for      wake them up when something didn’t   on new data analyses and developing   testing them and interpreting analysis
        that added to the ambience.          one hopes is never actually needed, but   tiny signal needles.                      behave as expected.                 novel particle detectors for the planned   results. I am also exploring how artificial
          My most memorable moment           if it ever is, you really hope you’ve done   I will never forget my first SNO         Most of my current duties consist of   next generation of experiments. It is   intelligence can help our organization
        was when the physics analysis I was   the best job possible.             collaboration meeting. There were               teaching first- and second-year physics   impossible to imagine where I would   to achieve its mission more efficiently.



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