Page 19 - EUREKA Winter 2017
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in Indigenous communities.
                                              The entire project — including its
                                             processes and priorities — will be guided
                                             by conversations between Indigenous
                                             and non-Indigenous university and
                                             community-based researchers and
                                             members of the 33 First Nations in the
                                             Sioux Lookout First Nations Health
                                             Authority (SLFNHA) catchment area   intending to help without understanding
                                             north of Thunder Bay, with health,   the terrain they were entering.
                                             cultural, educational, economic and legal   “People who live in these
                                             organizations in the region contributing   communities understand the historical
                                             to the dialogue as well.            context that others may not know,” says
                                              Youth Futures could help address   Matheson. “That matters, even if one
                                             a diverse spectrum of issues such as   of our main goals is to identify points
                                             education, economic development,    of entry where we can contribute to
                                             community well-being programs,      making things better. They need to
                                             parenting skills, or the need for more   have a voice and the power to direct
                                             opportunities for extracurricular   the projects they’re participating in,
                                             activities and skill development among   which is a much more effective way to
                                             youth. But these directions won’t be set   address community needs.”
                                             — and the work to co-create solutions   One need that many SLFNHA
                                             won’t begin — until communities have   communities face is that with only
                                             a chance to identify specific challenges   four high schools in the region (two
                                             that they face, and their priorities   in Sioux Lookout, one in Sandy Lake
                                             for addressing them. Indigenous     and one in Thunder Bay), teenagers
                                             methodology, such as the importance   are often away from home for much
                                             of giving voice to oral history, will   of the school year, then have a hard
                                             inform this process. And there’s a   time finding things to do when they’re
                                             reciprocal dimension: “To achieve   back for the summer — and a harder
                                             reconciliation,” a project summary   time finding a reason to remain after
                                             explains, “it is also incumbent on non-  graduation. “How do we change things
                                             Indigenous Canadians to understand   in a community so when they finish
                                             how to contribute to the healing and   high school they can be productive
                                             growth of Indigenous peoples.”      members of society in their home
                                                                                 communities?” asks Matheson. “To turn
                                             When communities identify what      things around, youth have to be able
                                                                                 to flourish within their communities.
                                             they would like to focus on, and
                                       Brent Wesley  share information about their   They’re the ones who are going to
                                                                                 make a difference.”
                                             strengths and assets, Matheson and
                                             her colleagues will be able to bring
        Shooting hoops in Sioux Lookout.
                                             to the table people who have the    Youth Futures is organized around
                                             expertise to work with communities   four thematic hubs that will guide the
                                             to design, implement and evaluate   research activities: encouraging youth
        in northwestern Ontario to build     possible solutions. “We’re a very large   empowerment and well-being; building
        on their strengths in order to foster   interdisciplinary group,” she says,   resilience and supportive relationships
        youth resilience and to empower      “and our goal is to provide a set of   within communities; facilitating
        them to prosper as leaders in their   tools that help create the conditions   economic development and good
        communities.”                        that allow youth to flourish in their   governance; and privileging Indigenous
          Youth Futures, which is supported by   communities. We want to get a broad   ways of knowing and being. Each hub
        a $2.5-million Partnership Grant from   sense of what services and supports   is co-led by an academic researcher
        the Social Sciences and Humanities   already exist, and what the challenges   and a community partner.
        Research Council, and is led by      are, and then we can work together to   As the funding application submitted
        Matheson, the director of Carleton’s   coordinate a response.”           to SSHRC declares, “Indigenous youth
        Canadian Health Adaptations,          This approach reflects a sea change   are the fastest growing population
        Innovations and Mobilization (CHAIM)   from the days when well-meaning   in Canada, and their success will be
        Centre, represents a new collaborative   but often misguided outsiders would   integral to the future leadership and
        approach to research and intervention   parachute into Indigenous communities,   productivity of the nation. Yet, the



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