Page 186 - General Knowledge
P. 186

GENERAL KNOWLEDGE                                                                               2019



                   Article 2 empowers the Parliament.
                   The Union of India establishes new States.
                   Article 3 authorises the Parliament too

                   (a) It forms new State separation.
                   It unites two or more States in part of any state.
                   (b) Increase the area of any state.
                   (c) Diminish the area of any state.
                   (d) Alter the area of any state.
                   (e) Alter the name of any state.
                   A Bill seeking to create new state or alter boundaries.
                   The existing states can introduce House of the Parliamentary.
                   The president refers the state Reorganization Bill.
                   The state Reorganization Bill requires both Houses of Parliament.
                   Article 4 provides the Bills under Article 2 and 3.

            CITIZENSHIP
                   The Indian Constitution deals with citizenship.
                   Acquisition of Citizenship
                   A citizen is a person who enjoys full membership of the Country in which he lives.
                   In 1955 provides 5 ways of acquiring citizenship.

            By Birth
                   Every person born in India on or after 26th Jan, 1950 shall be a citizen of India by birth.
                   And not the children of foreign diplomats posted in India and enemy aliens.
                   Persons born outside India on or after 26th Jan, 1950, but before 10th Dec, 1992 are
                     citizens of India if their father was an Indian citizen.

            By Registration
                   Following categories of people are eligible for registering as Indian Citizen.
                   A person of Indian origin, residing in India for 7 years.
                   An ordinary resident of Indian origin in Undivided India.
                   A person who is married to citizens of India and resident of India for 7 years.

                   Minor children of persons, who are a citizen of India.
                   A  person  of  full  age  and  capacity,  whose  parents    register  as  a  citizen  of  India  by
                naturalisation.
                   A foreign national residing in India for 12 years can acquire citizenship.
                   By Incorporation Of Territory (Foreign Territory)
                   If any new territory becomes part of India then its people are citizens of India.
                   Loss of Citizenship.
                   The citizenship Act, 1955 also provides modes of losing citizenship.

            By Renunciation
                   If a person gives up Indian citizenship and acquires citizenship of another country.

            By Termination
                   If  an  Indian  citizen  voluntarily  acquires  another  country‘s  citizenship,  the  Indian
                citizenship automatically terminates.


            182 | P a g e                                                              shop.ssbcrack.com
   181   182   183   184   185   186   187   188   189   190   191