Page 143 - Applied Pharmacognosy
P. 143

Mobile Phase Selection

             Problems Encountered with Alkaline Eluents

❑ First Problem: Deterioration of packing material in alkaline
   medium.

                                 With alkaline eluents, although the

                                 ionization of basic substances is

                 N            N  suppressed, and the retention
                 H
                    +            strength increases...

      OH                  Si             The pH for a standard ODS
                       O                    column should be kept
OH Si                                               between 2-5
                          OH
   OH                               …silica gel dissolves in
             OH        OH            alkalis, so the packing
                                 material deteriorates rapidly. 142
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