Page 148 - Applied Pharmacognosy
P. 148

Mobile Phase Selection

           Guidelines for Setting Mobile Phase Conditions

❑ If the sample is cationic i.e. basic:

                Reversed phase mode is still an option…. But

❑ Mobile Phase Strength has to be adjusted by changing Eluent
   Composition to be: Acidic buffer solution containing anions
   with a low charge density (e.g., perchlorate ions) or Alkyl
   Sulfonic Acid / Acetonitrile or Methanol.

Making eluent acidic
  → Suppresses dissociation of residual silanol groups
  → Prevents tailing!

Adding perchlorate ions

→ Forms ion pairs → Increases retention strength!

→ Suppresses tailing!                                         147
   143   144   145   146   147   148   149   150   151   152   153