Page 19 - Pharmaceutics IV (02-06-01305)
P. 19

Parenterals: Routes                                   16

                       Subcutaneous (SC, sub-Q)

       • Injections are made in the fat layer/adipose tissue
           under the dermal skin layer

       • IM injections have a slower onset of action than
           by the IM or IV routes (rapidity: IV> IM > SC)

       • Drugs administered via this route include insulin,
           heparin and epinephrine, among others.

      31

        Parenterals: Routes

                       Subcutaneous (SC, sub-Q)

       • Location:
       The outer upper arm, the anterior thigh (upper
       legs), or the lower abdomen. The site of injection
       is usually rotated when injections are frequently
       given, as with daily insulin injections.
       • Volume:
       Ranges from 0.5–2 mL

      32

Salma E. EL-Habashy
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