Page 20 - MNU PM502 Ph. Micreo practical
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Pharm D- Clinical Pharmacy Program        Third Level          Pharmaceutical Microbiology& Antimicrobials (PM 502)


                  The commonly used temperatures and time that hot air ovens need to sterilize

                  materials


                                  Temp                   Time

                                   180°C                 30 minutes

                                   170°C                 60 minutes

                                   160°C                 120 minutes

                                   150°C                 150 minutes

                  NB: sterilization time begins only after the sterilizer reaches the target temperature



                  Structure of Hot air oven and Functions
                  It consists of the following parts:
                  1-Mechanical part

                     -  The Coat (outer shield)

                     -  Fiber glass

                     -  The chamber

                     -  The shelves (mesh)

                 ➢  The Coat (outer shield)

                  The coat is made of aluminum or stainless

                  steel because it is characterized

                  by the following

                           • Resisting the mechanical shocks

                           • Resisting the oxidation.

                           • Rectangular solid shape to be easily placed anywhere in the laboratory.

                           • The coat consists of several surfaces of an isolator material to prevent

                           heat from getting outside.








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