Page 24 - MNU PM502 Ph. Micreo practical
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Pharm D- Clinical Pharmacy Program        Third Level          Pharmaceutical Microbiology& Antimicrobials (PM 502)


              1.  Surgical  stainless-steel  instruments  that  are  required  for  most  of  the  surgical

                  procedures, dental procedures, obstetrics etc.

              2.  various types of surgical dressings, gauzes, sutures etc.

              3.  Culture media

              4.  Solutions and water

              5.  Autoclavable plastic containers

              6.  Plastic tubes and pipette tips

              7.  Biohazardous waste

              8.  Glassware (autoclave resistible)

                  Can NOT be used for sterilization of

              •  Anhydrous materials (oil, greases, powders).

              •  Steam cannot penetrate hollow needles or instruments packed in moisture resistant

                  materials.

              •  some plastics


              •  flammable materials

              •  radioactive materials

              •  substances that may emit toxic fumes

                  Structure

              1.  Lid/Door:

              •  It is at the top of the large-scale autoclave, but in the

                  case of a horizontal autoclave

              •  it may be in the front part. The lid should be sealed

                  tightly  to  prevent  contamination  and  proper

                  sterilization.

              •  The top is sealed tightly with the help of an airtight

                  screw.


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