Page 51 - MNU-PM503 Parasitology practical book
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Pharm D- Clinical Pharmacy Program                    Third Level                Parasitology and virology (PM503)


                                      6- Wuchereria bancrofti (Filarial worm)




                    Microfilaria:


                  -  300 x10 µ.

                  -  Smooth, graceful body curves.

                          -  Sheathed,  the  sheath  is  loose  and

                          redundant.

                          -  Bluntly rounded anterior end.

                          -  Tapering  posterior  end  and  free  of

                          nuclei.




               Definitive host                     -    Man.


               intermediate hosts                   -   Females of species Culex, Anopheles and Aedes
                                                    mosquitoes.


               Reservoir host                       -  No reservoir host

               Infective stage                      -   filariform larvae in the mouth of infected

                                                      mosquitoes

               Mode of infection                    -  Inoculation, bite of mosquito.


               Diagnostic stage                     -   Microfilaria.

               Site of localization                 -  Lymph vessels and lymph glands.


                  Diagnosis


                      ❑ Clinically  from  repeated  lymphadenitis  and  lymphaginitis  as  well  as
                                elephantiasis.
                      ❑ Laboratory:
                  Direct method:

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