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General Microbiology & Immunology (PM 401)    second level    Semester 4       2024/2025


                  Robertson Cocked meat medium
                 •  Use: Cultivation of anaerobic microorganisms, especially Clostridium species.

                 •  Composition it contains pieces of fat-free minced cooked meat of ox heart and

                     nutrient broth.

                 •  Principle:  Cooked  Meat  Medium  provides  a  favorable

                     environment for the growth of anaerobes since the muscle protein

                     in the heart tissue granules is a source of amino acids and other

                     nutrients.  The  muscle  tissue  also  provides  reducing  substances,

                     particularly glutathione. The sulfhydryl groups, which exert the

                     reducing effect, are more available in denatured protein; therefore,

                     the meat particles are cooked for use in the medium.


                  6- Media for cultivation of yeast and fungi



                  Fluid Sabouraud’s media
                   •  Composition: glucose, pepton and water

                       The pH is 5.6 acidic pH. The acidic pH will favor the growth of fungi.

                   •  Use - Sterility testing of biological specimens

                                     - Cultivation of yeast and fungi

                   The high concentration of sugar and the acidic pH of the medium permit selectivity
                   of fungi
                     •  Color: Yellowish brown fluid media

                     •  The media incubated at 25 c for 10 days.,













                  General Microbiology & Immunology (PM 401)   Practical note                         Page 94
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