Page 14 - Exhibit No. 3 Copies of Instructional Materials Actually Used
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4.  Provides theoretical and scientific basis for nursing practice.

                           Theories derived from research findings help improve and justify nursing
                           practice,  firms  up  the  credibility  of  the  nursing  profession;  defines  the
                           accountability  of  nursing  practice,  and  documents  the  legal  and  moral
                           implications and cost effectiveness of nursing care.

                   5.  Defines the parameters of nursing and identifies its boundaries.

                           Research clarifies the scope and limitations of nursing practice. Research
                           focuses on expanding knowledge and use of the nursing process in clinical
                           situations.  This  consists  ot  assessment,  planning  nursing  action  or
                           intervention, evaluation and documentation of care.

                   6.  Documents the social relevance and efficacy of nursing practice to
                       people and health care providers.

                           Research enables nurses to verify the strengths and weaknesses of certain
                           modalities  of  care  and  their  implications  in  the  process  of  meeting  the
                           needs and problems of people.

                   7.  Describes the characteristics of the nursing situation about which little
                       knowledge is known.

                           More issues and concerns about nursing care arise as nursing technology
                           advances. These limit the ability of nurses to respond intelligently to nursing
                           situations  unless  factual  knowledge  through  research  supports the basis
                           of such situations.

                   8.  Predicts  probable  outcomes  of  nursing  decisions  in  relation  to  client
                       care.

                           Research makes it easy for nurses to forecast the effects or consequences
                           of nursing actions and helps anticipate shortfalls.

                   9.  Provides knowledge for purposes of problem solving and decision
                       making.

                           Knowledge  that  relate  to  economic,  social,  political,  cultural  and
                           technological phenomena may have serious implications to health care and
                           nursing  practice  as  it  is  used  in  deciding  better  ways  of  solving  health
                           problems. Research clarifies and validates these knowledge for accurate
                           decisions and actions. Examples are population  explosion,  drug addiction,
                           and teenage pregnancy, among others.

                   10. Develops  and  evaluates  nursing  theories  and  concepts,  and  practices
                       these for clarity and validity or nursing actions.






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                       Nursing Research I
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