Page 23 - The Miracle of the Blood and Heart
P. 23

Multipotent stem
                                             cells


                                Myeloid                               Lymphoid
                                stem cell                             stem cell




                Erythroblast   Megacaryoblasts  Myeloblast




                           Megakaryocyte





                 Erythrocytes   Thrombocytes
                (red blood cells)                                B lymphocyte  T lymphocyte
                                                                 developing in  developing in
                                                                 bone marrow  the thymus
                                      Basophil  Eosinophil   Neutrophil  Monocyte


                                           Granular leukocytes  Non-granular leukocytes

                                                         White blood cells
                 The stages by which the various blood cells form in the red marrow.
                 Multipotent stem cells develop into specialized stem cells known as myeloids and
                 lymphoids. A myeloid stem cell can in turn develop into erythrocytes, thrombo-
                 cytes and white blood cells (other than lymphocytes). The lymphoid stem cells
                 permit the formation of lymphocytes, which play a major role in defense. Thanks
                 to this deliberate differentiation of stem cells, blood cells with various functions
                 are produced.





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