Page 34 - The Miracle of the Honeybee
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32                  THE MIRACLE OF THE HONEYBEE













                                                                         One of the most
                                                                         important duties
                                                                         of worker bees is
                                                                         the cleanliness of
                                                                         the hive. The pic-
                                                                         ture to the side
                                                                         shows worker
                                                                         bees opening the
                                                                         covers of the cells
                                                                         from which the
                                                                         larvae have
                                                                         emerged, check-
                                                                         ing whether these
                                                                         cells are fit for the
                                                                         queen to lay eggs
                                                                         in, and occupying
                                                                         themselves with
                                                                         cleaning.




              ties. Tens of thousands of bees act with complete harmony, and order in
              the hive is quickly established with no confusion ever arising.
                 A worker bee’s first job is cleaning. Emerging from the pupa, a bee im-
              mediately sets about this task. Beginning with its own cell, it cleans the
              brood cells for the first two days. Since the queen lays eggs constantly,
              there is an ongoing need for empty cells. As the cells empty out, they
              therefore need to be cleaned in preparation for new eggs.
                 The worker bee enters the cell it is to clean and remains in it sometimes
              for several minutes, carefully licking and cleaning the cell walls. In addi-
              tion, the new-hatched worker bees also spend their first two days explor-
              ing the hive in order to get their bearings—since later in their lives, the
              workers will be responsible for the general cleanliness of the hive as a
              whole. 15
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