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20    THE UNCAPTIVE AGENT



            Staying Alive Long Enough to Thrive

            The last gut-check question that I think every founder
            must ask themselves is what their plan is to stay alive
            long enough to succeed. While it’s possible to make
            enough income as a new insurance agency owner in the
            first year, it’s not possible to do it in the first month.
            It takes a while to get the cash flow to move. From my
            experience, it generally takes about three years to get
            the flywheel of any business moving well enough to
            guarantee that you have the income you need to pay
            the business’s bill as well as your own.
               How will you fund the expenses of the business
            until it pays for itself? There’s a concept called working
            capital, which is simply how much money you need to
            pay bills for the business if there is an interruption in
            cash flow. When the cash isn’t there, how many months
            can you survive on your working capital before you go
            under? This is a question you need to think through
            very carefully. My advice would be that you need three
            to six months of working capital. How much working
            capital you need really depends on how many expenses
            you have and, of course, every founder conserves cash
            by minimizing expenses. As you build your business
            plan, this is a critical issue to think about.
               The other money plan you need to have is how you
            will pay your personal bills for the first two or three years
            until you can take enough money out of the business
            to live on. In the beginning, you may be fortunate to
            generate income to pay the business bills fairly quickly.
            But how do you pay the rent or mortgage? The health
            insurance? How do you fund food, car payments, and
            all the other expenses of modern life? Are you married,
            and does your spouse have a job whose income can cover
            your expenses while you’re getting started? This is the
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