Page 141 - Jurnal Penelitian MTsN 6 Jakarta
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especially personality. The family         psychological     and    academic
                        will always have a close role in           development  of  children  is  very
                        the development of the child. The          large.
                        Family Environment will also be
                        the  basic  foundation  for  the           2.  Methods and Experimental
                        development  and  maturation                   Details
                        process    of    children.   Child         The research method used in this
                        development  is  a  process  of            study  is  qualitative.  Research
                        changing       behavior       from         that  uses  qualitative  methods
                        immaturity  to  maturity,  from
                        simplicity  to  perfection,  the           aims     to    understand      the
                        process  from  dependence  to  a           phenomena  of  the  object  being
                        more  independent  person.  The            studied, such as perception. The
                        negative  impacts  of  motherless          research  was  carried  out  at
                        and  fatherless  are  very  many,          MTsN  6  East  Jakarta,  on  Jalan
                        some  of  them  are  lack  of              Mangga  No.40  2.  RT.2/RW.3.
                        confidence,  depression,  stress,          Batu  Ampar,  Kramat  Teak
                        low     self-esteem,      difficulty       District. East Jakarta City.
                        controlling  emotions,  children           The  Special  Capital  Region  of
                        seeking affection from outsiders,          Jakarta  13520,  with  the  subject
                        decreased               academic           of adolescents who do not have
                        performance, and so on. Even in
                        2024,  there  will  be  446,359            a father's role or mother's role in
                        divorce  cases  that  support  the         their lives and aged 14-16 years
                        fatherless   phenomenon        and         is  85  adolescents  consisting  of
                        motherless.      According       to        60 women and 25 men.
                        UNICEF       data,    since    the         The  data  needed  is  information
                        pandemic  began,  more  than               about  how  adolescents  with
                        25,000  children  in  Indonesia            fatherless  or  motherless  status
                        have  lost  one  or  both  of  their       are  perceived  in  MTsN  6  East
                        parents due to COVID-19.
                                                                   Jakarta. The purposive sampling
                        The  majority  of  children  (57%)         method  is  used  to  collect
                        lost their fathers, and about 37%          subjects     through      in-depth
                        of children lost their mothers, and        interview    techniques,    where
                        about  5%  of  children  lost  both        interviews  are  freer  and  more
                        parents.  In  July  2023,  a  poll         open in data collection.
                        conducted by populix on the topic
                        of Fatherless showed that 31.1%            2.1 Data Analysis
                        of  respondents  admitted  to              A.  Data Reduction
                        experiencing      a     fatherless
                        condition.  Meanwhile,  data  on           Reduction  is  carried  out  from
                        the number of motherless people            data  collection  starting  with
                        in Indonesia is still difficult to find.   summarizing,  coding,  browsing
                        Unfortunately,  many  parents  do          themes,  writing  notes,  etc.  with
                        not care about this fatherless and         the  aim  of  eliminating  irrelevant
                        motherless  issue.  This  is  very         data  or  information,  which  is
                        unfortunate,     because       the         hereinafter    referred    to   as
                        contribution  of  parents  to  the         verification.  The purpose  of  this
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