Page 19 - Stanochny park
P. 19

METALWORKING EQUIPMENT AND TOOLS
                                                                                       Technological


                                                                      methods for burning


                                                                        and cutting of thick

                                                                                         metal billets



                                                                                  The thermal  cutting process
                                                                           involves  the  separation of  billets
                                                                           not  with  a  cutting  tool,  but  with a
                                                                           local source of high temperature. In
                                                                           the case of plasma cutting, the heat
                                                                           sources are the electric arc and the
                                                                           gas plasma ionized by this arc. The
                                                                           electric arc closes on the surface of
                                                                           the work piece and melts the metal,
                                                                           the gas passing through the nozzle
                                                                           blows the  molten  metal  out  of  the
    cut cavity, thus the parts of the work piece are separated from each other and the side wall of
    the work piece is formed.






























                                              Fig. 2. Removal of molten metal from the entrance crater and the condition of
                                              the cap thereafter.


















    Fig. 1. Forming the cut edge.
    1 - billet,
    2 - electric arc,
 CREATE A BETTER FUTURE  3 - plasma torch,
    4 - current generator.
 TOGETHER WITH OUR CUSTOMERS

                                              Fig. 3. Solidified slag repeating the shape of the protective cap.





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