Page 25 - World Airnews Magazine December 2019 Edition
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NEWS             BUSINESS JETS


 THE TIP OF THE NEW   GET READY FOR



 AEROSPACE BOOM  THIS WEARABLE



           HEAD UP DISPLAY























                                                                                       By Woodrow Bellamy III
                                                                                      Photo supplied by Thales

 Reaction Engines has demonstrated its precooler chilling air



 in Mach 5 conditions in less than 1/20th of a second  tions and an extended virtual head down   or outside the cockpit, they’ll still see the
                                             display constantly within the pilot’s direct   runway and be able to start their approach
 successfully operate at temperatures of   hales plans to bring its experience   line of vision.  to be straight aligned with the centre line
 or heat exchanger which can take the air   420ᵒC (~788ᵒF) – matching the thermal con-  Tin providing helmet mounted   Other TopMax features include visual-  of the runway.”
                                                                                  Doyon said over the last year nearly 200






 magine a hypersonic passenger aircraft   down to minus 150 degrees centigrade in   ditions corresponding to Mach 3.3 flight.  display technology for military pilots to   isation of cross wind headings, synthetic   pilots had tried out the TopMax, some in
                                             runway, extended visual centreline and a
 less than a 20th of a second.
 Ithat would cut the journey ti me between    But this technology wouldn’t just be   the business jet market with the newly   three-dimensional display of traffic. There   full flight simulators and other in-flight. He




 These ultra-lightweight “heat exchangers”

 London and New York to around two hours.   would enable aircraft to fly over five times   applicable to hypersonic flight.   upgraded version of TopMax - the first   is also off-axis symbology and, if the aircraft     said some civilian pilots trying out TopMax







 At Mach 5, or five times the speed of   the speed of sound in the atmosphere.   The precooler technology, developed by   wearable head up display which is on   is equipped to feed ADS-B In traffic to the   were “reluctant to put something on their




 sound, the aircraft would complete a trip   Thus the SABRE – Synergetic Air-Breathing   Reaction Engines, would significantly enhance   track to receive a technical standard   HUD, the pilot can also see other aircraft in   head” and the new version is the fourth




 across the Atlantic in around 120 min-  Rocket Engine – was born. The Sabre engine   the performance of existing jet engine tech-  order (TSO) and certification for business   nearby airspace.   design iteration of TopMax. However,




 utes. Mach 5 is more than twice as fast as   “breathes” air to make 20 per cent of the   nology, along with applications in automotive,   jet operations.  Synthetic vision system imagery is also   none said it was too bothersome to wear



 the cruising speed of Concorde and over   journey to orbit, before switching to rocket   aerospace, energy and industrial processes.   The initial version of TopMax was first   visible on the HUD, and it can be coupled   while flying.




 50% faster than the SR-71 Blackbird – the   mode to complete the trip.  Reaction Engines has attracted development   introduced at the 2016 National Business   with any available enhanced vision system   Thales will need to work through some




 world’s fastest jet-engine powered aircraft.   Last week, Reaction Engines passed a   funding from the British government, the U.S.   Aviation Association (NBAA) Business Avia-  camera as well.  regulatory challenges to get TopMax certi-






 A flight across the Pacific would take   significant milestone. It successfully tested   Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency   tion Conference and Exhibition (BACE),   “By wearing the device, we move away   fied and ready to start shipping to custom-




 roughly three hours. Flight times from Lon-  its innovative precooler at airflow tempera-  (DARPA) and the European Space Agency. It’s   and Thales has kept its capabilities rela-  from the standard limitation of the head up   ers, as currently the FAA does not actually




 don to Sydney could be 80% shorter. Who   ture conditions representing Mach 5.  also raised over £100m from public and pri-  tively the same. However, the form factor   display with a fixed combiner in front of us.   have a technical standard order (TSO) for



 needs Elon Musk?  The ground-based test at the Colorado Air   vate sources and has secured investment from   and ergonomics of the design has been   We developed a small ship set for it. All you   wearable HUDs, so the very criteria for that


 Reaching these speeds would require   and Space Port in the US, saw the precooler   BAE Systems, Rolls-Royce and Boeing’s venture   significantly improved since then based on   need is the headset and a small computer   must be developed and met first.
 an aircraft engine that has   capital arm HorizonX.   pilot feedback.  that is about the size of an iPhone to enable   The French manufacturer has partnered


 never previously existed.   Reaction is expected to   During this year’s NBAA BACE a group of   the functionality,” said Yanik Doyon, Thales   with StandardAero in an effort to work



 But last week, the world got   start building and testing a   Thales test pilots and engineers provided   director of sales for TopMax.  toward certification of TopMax for the





 a glimpse of a new future   demonstrator engine next   interested parties with a demonstration of   One of the unique features of TopMax   Bombardier Challenger 350, with other
 via a project which has been   year.  the upgraded version of TopMax. It weighs   is also how it will display and raise pilot   aircraft models planned in the future.




 germinating for 30 years.  The success of Reaction   just over one pound, features an optional   awareness about important flight environ-  FAA certification for TopMax is expect-





 Reaction Engines was   Engines to date is a sign that   visor and the feel of the headset is not as   ment information, such as how close they   ed by the end of next year, according to

 founded in 1989 by three   the ‘AerospaceTech’ sector   bulky or heavy as the previous version.  are to an upcoming runway or what the   Doyon.
 propulsion engineers from   is now booming. It is most   Once on the headset becomes an intui-  aircraft’s heading is if they happen to look   “Certification is ongoing. We’ve defined

 Rolls Royce: Alan Bond, Rich-  certainly not alone.  tive system providing the pilot with effec-  to their left or right.  what needs to be done with the FAA. We


 ard Varvill and John Scott   Last month, Boeing and the   tively all of the same information–such   Doyon said Thales envisions pilots mainly   feel that heads up display-like technol-

 Scott. Their idea was that in   UK government launched a   as flight path vector, airspeed, altitude,   wearing TopMax during the takeoff, ap-  ogy is going to become pretty much

 order for an engine to reach   £2m accelerator program to   attitude and waypoints - out ahead as   proach and landing phases of flight.  standard on almost every new business


 hypersonic speeds, the air   look for new innovations in   one would see on a head down primary   “Head up displays, have a synthetic   jet. TopMax is more than just a HUD and

 going into it would have to   this area. Boeing’s HorizonX   flight display.   runway, but only when you're aligned with   we’re confident we have something that


 be rapidly cooled, otherwise   is backing the initiative. Q  Thales recommends placing the HUD in   the runway, which sort of defeats the pur-  is ready to disrupt the business jet indus-
 the engine would melt.   front of the pilot’s dominant eye and the   pose,” Doyon said.  try,” Doyon said. Q




 Reaction’s breakthrough   Article courtesy https://  information remains fixed- a 360-degree   “On TopMax, if the pilot looks to their left     Article courtesy:  https://www.aviation-




 was inventing a “precooler”   techcrunch.com  view of unlimited terrain, cueing func-  today.com/

 World Airnews | December 2019                    World Airnews | December  2019
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