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           Decline of Bengal Tiger


                   Tigers are the biggest in the Felidae family
           belonging to the panthera genus along with the
           snow leopard, oman leopards, lion and jaguar.
           Tigers are known to be the most recognizable and
           popular among the world's mega fauna. Among
           the 9 species of tiger, three have already gone
           extinct.

           Bengal Tigers
                   Bengal tigers are one of the species of
           tigers. They are found in Nepal, India, Bhutan
           and Bangladesh. Its height is 90-110 cm.The male
           tiger”s weight is about 200-260 kg and the fe-
           males’ weight is about 100 - 160 kg. There are 355
           Bengal tigers in Nepal.They have a carnivorous
           diet and hunt mainly deer, wild boars, cattle and
           goats.The Bengal tigers have been declining due    credit : google images
           to poaching, prey depletion, habitat destruction
           and illegal trade. As of today's date, there are only  to 121 in 2001. Now NTNC will continue to pro-
           some 2,670 individuals. Bengal tigers are said to   mote tiger conservation through programs aimed
           survive in the wild.                               at improving habitats.


           Protected areas for Bengal tiger in Nepal          What can I and you do to save Tigers
                   In Nepal, the five protected areas for tigers     As we are not the government, we can’t
           are Parsa National Park, Chitwan National Park,    talk about any moves we want. So the thing is
           Bako National Park, Bardia National Park and       that we have to save the Bengal Tiger and other
           Suklaphanta National Park, and they harbor tiger   tigers to start conserving and protecting their
           populations. Besides these protected areas, vari-  habitat. Reducing human tiger conflict and
           ous national and community forests serve as tiger  creating awareness among people helps promote
           habitats that enable habitat interconnectivity and   tiger-friendly policies. We can keep distance from
           allow their dispersal.                             the tigers, introduce people to eco-friendly laws
                                                              and policies, and lastly mind our own businesses
           Moves that Government of Nepal has taken to        and not interfere with the tigers, and even other
           save Tigers                                        animals.
           NTNC (Nepal's National Park and Wildfire Act)
           works closely with the government and has a        - Samarendra Malla
           partnered agency in tiger conservation. NTNC
           is at the forefront, carrying out tiger and prey   Bibliography:
           monitoring, managing critical habitats and corri-
           dors, providing veterinarian care and mitigation   krishijagran.com/featured/the-reasons-for-de-
           human - tiger conflicts to secure the future of this  crease-in-tiger-population,www.science20.com/
           majestic but in peril species. With all these efforts,  news_releases/the_disappearing_tigers_of_nepal,-
           Nepal is set to become the first country to double   google
           the tiger population by 2022 from 335 individuals
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