Page 158 - Theoretical and Practical Interpretation of Investment Attractiveness
P. 158

To summarize, we believe that it is most appropriate for the government to prioritize
         the following key principles for the implementation of investment policy:
                 gradual improvement of legal, socio-economic and other conditions that ensure
         widespread attraction of direct capital funds into the economy of the republic;
                 improving the system of providing benefits and preferences to foreign investors
         who  supply world-class technologies to  our republic and contribute to  the  creation of  a
         modern economic structure;
                 directing  funds to the most  important  priorities related  to  the  production of
         competitive products;
                 support leading  industries that  can  compete in  foreign  economic activity and
         generate foreign exchange earnings;
                 development of production and services that provide employment and increase
         national income;
                 installation of high-tech, modern equipment that saves energy and causes little
         harm to the environment;
                 introduction  of advanced  foreign technologies  suitable  for local conditions,
         promotion of  inventions created in  our country, allocation of  funds for the  knowledge
         economy.
              In the course of solving these problems, our country proposes the following priority
         areas for attracting foreign investment to domestic enterprises: organizing environmentally
         friendly production of natural raw materials, including the production and processing of oil
         and gas;  organization of production of  competitive products in  the  scientific and world
         markets; development of transport and telecommunications infrastructure; development of
         processing of agricultural products based on compact, cheap equipment and technologies;
         production of resource- and energy-saving tools and equipment; production of medicines,
         medical equipment and instruments; development of the tourism industry.

                            Even if I study for a thousand years, if they ask me: “What have
                           you learned?”, I will answer: “I have learned my limit.” J. Rumi

          4.2. Conceptual aspects of increasing the volume and flow of foreign investment in the
                                  Republic of Uzbekistan
              The only force that motivates foreign investors to invest in economies other than their
         own  is high returns. Therefore, it is difficult to assess the effectiveness of investments and
         analyze them in terms of price and quality.
              For  example, assessing the  effectiveness of an  investment project implemented by
         foreign non-residents requires an analysis of processes covering several continuous stages.
         To do this,  it is necessary to track the processes from the feasibility study of the investment
         project to its launch and, finally, compare the costs between the volume of the economic result
         and the initial cost of the investment. The main thing is that opportunity costs are taken into
         account.
                                          155
   153   154   155   156   157   158   159   160   161   162   163