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THE CLIMATE                     THE PRISON                       My colleagues and I filed a   driver of the pandemic in this
                                                                        lawsuit against the sheriff of
                                                                                             city, so we all need to pay atten-
       SCIENTIST                       REFORMER                         Cook County  to protect  the  tion to what’s happening there.
       GAVIN SCHMIDT                   ALEXA VAN BRUNT                  well-being of those locked up   We heard from many, many
                                                                        in Cook County Jail, one of the   people inside.  They were
       DIRECTOR, NASA GODDARD          DIRECTOR, MACARTHUR
       INSTITUTE FOR SPACE STUDIES     JUSTICE CENTER CLINIC,           biggest COVID hot spots in  crammed into cells or packed
       New York City                   NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY          the country.         into dorms. The jail lacked sani-
                                                                        It’s not for money. We’re trying   tation and cleaning supplies.
                                       Chicago
       GLOBAL CHANGES CAUSED BY COVID-19:
                                                                        to change the way things are on   There were no masks. There was
       ROAD TRANSPORT: –50%            4,500: Approximate number of     the ground.          no social distancing. There was
       AIR TRAFFIC: –60%               inmates in Cook County Jail
       GREENHOUSE-GAS EMISSIONS: –8%   919: Number of confirmed cases   Because Cook County Jail is in   a lot of fear.
                                                                        the middle of Chicago, it’s a part   The only way we can move on
                                       at the jail, including staff
                                                                        of the community. It’s not just the   from this is to address some of
                                       WHICH MAKES IT: One of the
                                                                        people in the jail who are at risk.   the underlying injustices that
                                       nation’s largest known clusters
                                                                        It’s the jail staff, who go home to   this crisis has laid bare. The vast
                                       of COVID-19 infections
                                                                        their families, who in turn go into   majority of the people locked
                                                                        the community. The jail is a huge   up there are pretrial,  many
       THE REASON we haven’t done a
       good job preparing for climate
       change is the same as why we
       weren’t prepared for a pandemic:
       People don’t see things unless it’s
       under their nose.
       IF YOU BREAK YOUR ARM, you                   “FOR SOMEONE WHO’S ‘NOT
       rush to the ER. That’s an acute
       problem in need of immediate                   I SURE MANAGED TO BRING
       attention. Climate change is more
       like high cholesterol. “I’ll start that
                                       You want to call us “essential,”   making money, yet they can’t
                                       you’ve got to think about our   protect their workforce. I have
                                       health. Our health is just as   no respect, man. They should be
                                       essential.            ashamed of  themselves.  We
                                       Just like this country is playing   can’t have this happen again.
                                       catch-up now  because  we  We cannot.
                                       weren’t prepared—the same  I heard that I’m “not smart, or
                                       thing happened at the ware-  articulate.” That was funny to me.
                                       house. In the middle of March,   For someone who’s not smart or
                                       we actually had a party with a DJ   articulate, I sure managed to
                                       and a popcorn machine. I was   bring the world to my home. For
                                       like,  “Where’s the caution?”  someone who makes twenty-
                                       There was none. There was no   five dollars an hour to
                                       safety. It was business as usual.  be talking to the richest man
                                       On March 24, my colleague   in the world, that means that I’m
                                       tested positive. We were both   speaking the truth. It cost me
       The concentration of nitrogen   supervisors, process assistants.   my career, but it was worth it.
       dioxide, a by-product of burning   There was no transparency.  —As told to S. R.
       fossil fuels, over New York City in
       March 2019 (top) and in March 2020   Management was told not to tell
       (bottom). The remarkable drop in   our employees, but I couldn’t
       emissions reflects human inactivity
       because of quarantine.          stand for that. I’d built relation-                                         REDUX/BRYAN ANSELM (SMALLS). JEENAH MOON/REUTERS/NEWSCOM (SMALLS). SARAH-JI (PROTEST SIGN). COURTESY SUBJECTS  (SCHMIDT, BRUNT, FOSSIL FUELS, FALLON). SOURCES FOR DATA POINTS: THE NEW YORK TIMES, COOK COUNTY SHERIFF’S OFFICE.
                                       ships with these people. I saw   THE WHISTLEBLOWER
                                       them more than I saw my own
       diet on Monday.” We’re less     kids, so for me not to say any-  CHRISTIAN SMALLS
       attuned to the chronic problems   thing was just insanity. So my   FORMER PROCESS ASSISTANT, AMAZON FULFILLMENT CENTER
                                                                  Staten Island, New York
       that are just as serious.       coworker and I came back to the
                                       building off the clock, on our   “HE’S NOT SMART, OR ARTICULATE”: Amazon general counsel David
       THE PANDEMIC HAS BLOWN that
                                       own free will, and we sat in the   Zapolsky on Smalls, in leaked notes from a meeting of senior leadership
       theory to pieces. When it came
                                       cafeteria break room and told   that included Jeff Bezos
       down to this really acute prob-                            “DISGRACEFUL,” “IMMORAL AND INHUMANE”: How New York attorney
                                       the truth. And that’s when we
       lem, people hesitated.                                     general Letitia James described Smalls’s firing
                                       started to form a coalition.
       SOME STILL CLAIM it isn’t as bad   The front-liners,  the first
       as they say, or that the silver bul-  responders—we see that there
       let will arrive soon.           needs to be a change in the bal-  After a coworker at JFK8, an
                                       ance of power. Capitalism prof-
       PEOPLE ARE SO comfortable with                            Amazon Fulfillment Center on
                                       its off of lower- and middle-class   Staten Island, tested positive
       the status quo. They can’t even   people, especially during this   for COVID-19, Smalls led a
       imagine deviating from it until it’s   time, when it’s life or death. And   protest on March 30 for
                                                                  stronger safety measures. He
       too late. —As told to D. H.     these billionaires, they’re still   was fired the same day.
                                                      62 SUMMER 2020
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