Page 104 - DBP5043
P. 104

MEASURING A PROJECT’S BENEFITS


            AND COSTS (RELEVANT CASH FLOW)




            ASSESSING TAX INCURRED DUE TO SALES OF OLD ASSETS –
            IMPACT ON INITIAL OUTLAY

            3) long assets sold at a price less than book value:



            Example:
            Original cost of machine = RM30, 000


            Book Value of RM20, 000
            Sale at = RM18, 000

            Loss = RM18, 000 - RM20, 000 =RM2, 000




            Assuming 40% tax, sales tax savings from the loss of an old machine
            is a 800 (0.4 × 2000)



            This means that net income after tax from sale of old machinery is
            RM18, 800
            (RM18, 000 + 800)




            Impact on IO cashflow


            Inflow – sales of asset (RM20,000) and tax gain on loss of
            disposal ( RM800)

            Outflow – nil
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