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Torat HaMizrachi




      he was about to die and his son Yehuda   impressive and miraculous life-and-  revitalizing a language and reigniting our
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      rose up in his stead… King Antiochus   death military victory over the Greeks.    spirit.
      sent 40,000 footmen and 7,000 horses to
      go into the land of Judah and to destroy   Fire and light represent the essence of   The twin rebirths of Torah and Israel
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      it.”  Yehuda and his men were heavily   the Chanukah story – the realm of the   continue to highlight the remarkable
      outnumbered by about 20:1, and his    spirit.  More than  any  other physical   relevance of the Chanukah story to our
      untrained men faced legions of the best-  phenomenon, they are ethereal and   tempestuous times. They illuminate
      equipped military force on earth. Four   intangible. Almost metaphysically, they   the essence of the  Jewish experience,
      of the five brothers would die yet the few   behave in a contradictory dual fashion,   whether  as  a  people  or  as  individuals:
      miraculously prevailed.               as both waves and particles. They reflect   with a tenacious, burning belief in G-d,
                                            a meeting point between Heaven and    in the justness of the cause, and in the
      What was the source of their strength?   Earth,  natural  and  supernatural.  Having   necessity and privilege of Jewish destiny,
                                            pure oil transcending the laws of nature   the  realistic  and  improbable  becomes
      On the eve of what seemed like a      for eight days is significant. The Maharal
      hopeless, suicidal battle, Yehuda made   explains that the number seven signifies   the miraculous and the possible.
      the following speech to his soldiers:  the natural world while the number
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      “And Judah, who was called the Maccabee,   eight the supernatural. The fact that
      said: ‘Victory in battle emanates not from   the oil lasted for exactly eight days – no   2  This and the following quote are from the
      the  multitude  of  numbers  but  rather  in   more and no less – further indicates that   First Book of the Maccabees.
      the strength given from Heaven. They   something ‘other worldly’ was at play.   3  Shabbat 21b.
      come unto us with forms of insolence and   Chanukah is a rendezvous between the   4  Indeed, the Maharal of Prague (Ner Mitzvah,
      lawlessness to destroy us and our wives and   deepest reservoirs of human resilience   2, Chanukah) posits that Thanksgiving and
      children, but we fight for our lives and for   and Divine inspiration and intervention.   Hallel are instituted when the Jewish people
      our law. It is better for us to die in battle   It celebrates the immeasurable and   are miraculously saved from a collective life-
      than to look upon the terrible decrees of   indomitable strength of the spirit.   threatening situation (such as the Maccabees
      our nation and sanctuary. Nevertheless,                                     against the Greeks) and not when afforded
      whatever the will of Heaven be, so shall it   The Hasmonean Spirit in Our Times  the opportunity to fulfill a  mitzvah (lighting
                                                                                  the Menorah). This is also evident from the Al
      transpire.’”                          We live in a privileged generation which   HaNissim prayer which highlights the enormity
      Yehuda     displayed   unshakeable    has  seen  a  remarkable  revival  of  the   of the military victory and makes no mention
                                                                                  at all of the oil. Furthermore, we could add
      conviction in his mission. He believed   Hasmonean spirit. After the Shoah and   that the oil miracle was not that impressive
      that the quality and depth of one’s   the destruction of  almost the entire   compared to the 10 ongoing miracles in the
      faith were more significant than      Yeshiva world, we  have  witnessed  two   Temple (Avot 5, 7). Additionally, the Menorah
      strength in numbers. With a passionate   miraculous  rebirths.  One,  over  the   could have been lit from impure oil if no pure
      belief in a Higher Power and a lofty   course of a few short decades, a handful   oil had been found. In short, the miracle of
      cause, harnessed with courage and     of Torah leaders rebuilt the world of   the oil was relatively unimpressive, seemingly
      commitment, one can prevail over      Torah study into arguably the largest   unnecessary and certainly not a basis for fixing
      seemingly impossible circumstances.   cadre of yeshiva students in the history   a festival.
                                            of our people. And two, a small band of   5  Tiferet Yisrael 2.
      Perhaps this explains why the Sages 3   Zionist pioneers eked out the miracle
      chose to focus on the apparently      of modern-day Israel from a desolate
      insignificant miracle of the oil burning   Ottoman Palestine – reviving a nation,   Rabbi Doron Perez  is Head of the
      for eight  days as opposed  to the more   reclaiming a land, rebuilding  a country,   Mizrachi World Movement


                                                                            Look out for our

                                                                            Tu BiShvat edition


                                                                            in shuls on Parashat Beshalach,
                                                                            January 18-19, 2019
      Dedicated to Ari Fuld z"l, our next HaMizrachi will bring you
      the miraculous story of the Land of Israel which has come alive,
      become revitalized, and is once again "giving forth her fruits."
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