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When the




        Aruch HaShulchan Could





                    Not Begin his Seder








                                           Rav Meir Bar Ilan ל״צז



              The youngest son of the great Rabbi Naftali Zvi Yehudah Berlin (the Netziv), Rabbi Meir Bar Ilan was also the
           grandson of Rabbi Yechiel Michel Epstein, the legendary rabbi of Novardok and author of the Aruch HaShulchan. A
             prolific and powerful writer, Rav Bar Ilan wrote movingly and honestly about both his father and grandfather.
              The following story about Rabbi Epstein is a translation of a passage from Rav Meir Bar Ilan’s autobiography,
                     From Volozhin to Jerusalem, in honor of Rav Bar Ilan’s 74th yahrzeit, on the 18th of Nissan.



                     hen the family asked   which would render all of the food she   A little more time passed, and Saba finally
                     Saba how it is possible   had prepared for Pesach forbidden as   walked into the room – the table was all
                     to be a posek, when there   chametz. This occurred as we returned   set, everything was decorated beautifully,
        Ware shivim panim l’Torah,          from davening ma’ariv and were preparing   only awaiting his arrival – and his face
        seventy ways to understand every law,   the table for the Seder. My grandfather   was aglow as he turned to the woman and
        when you can always find a flaw in every   listened to her question, and instead of   said: “It’s kosher, go home to prepare your
        proof, when every law can be interpreted   answering immediately as he normally   Seder. Next time, just be careful to avoid
        in many ways, and a posek is likely to   did, he took a candle and walked into the   questionable situations.”
        stumble and forbid the permissible or   room with all of the sefarim. The woman
        permit the prohibited, he answered:  who came to ask the question stood wait-  He then turned to the family and said:
                                                                                “How could I sit down to begin the Seder
                                            ing. Ten minutes went by, fifteen minutes,
        “A person must focus his heart on pasken-  twenty minutes and more. Everyone was   as long as this woman could not return
        ing  correctly,  and beyond  that –  well,                              home and celebrate the Seder with her
        ‘the Torah was not given to angels,’ and   waiting to begin the Seder, and one of the   own family?”
                                            grandchildren was sent to the room to
        if everyone is always worried that his   call Saba to the table. Saba was immersed,
        understanding is incorrect, to whom,
        then, has the Torah been given to? A   looking through various books, and
                                            said “just a minute, just
        person must have good intentions and
        seek the truth, and the rest? ‘He is com-  a minute, I’m
                                            coming.”
        passionate, He forgives iniquity.’”
        His strength and self-confidence enabled
        him to not only become the greatest posek
        of his generation, but also of generations to
        follow. And when he sought to be lenient,
        he would do so with awe of heaven and
        confidence that his approach was correct,
        even as others ruled strictly in order to
        remove themselves from doubt.
        One year, on the night of the second Seder,
        a woman came to ask my grandfather a
        question – a serious question that, if my
        grandfather ruled strictly, would have
        a dire impact not only on the Seder but



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