Page 203 - Records of Bahrain (6)_Neat
P. 203

Budgetary affairs                     191
                               -2-
       persons  to fill Government appointments.*
       3.      Revenue
               There are three items on the revenue side of the budget
       which merit attention. They arej-

            (a)  Customs Receipts
            (b)  Judicial Receipts
            (c)  School Fees.                         P
        (a)    The actuals for last year (1362) under thoVhcad ,rCustoms'*
                                 fSX*'u                   >
        amounted to Rs.13,96,500      the Advisor only budgeted to receive
          6,10,000.  During the present financial year the Advisor has
        budgeted to rocoivo Us.8,60,000, apparently anticipating a decrease
        on last year's actuals of Rs.5,36,500.   As the import duty is levied
        on the value of the goods imported and not on the quantity and as
        no reasonable person can expect any substantial decrease in prices
        during the coming twelve months, in fact everything indicates a

        further rise in pricos, and as at the same time the quantity of
        imports has already decreased to what must be considered as the
        barest minimum it is reasonable to suppose that last year's actuals
        will be maintained,   Therefore to budget for a 38% fall in revenue
        is unnecessarily cautious.

        (b)     The budget caters for a reduction in the judicial revenue
        amounting to P;. 34,500 and the Advisor has stated in his explanatory
        note that this reduction will bo due to a decrease in fines because
        ho assumes that there will be a decrease in smuggling activities
         and food control offences.  I rogret I cannot find myself in
         agreement with the Adviser on this point for in my opinion the
         greater the scarcity of material and the highdr the prices in
         surrounding countries where price control has not been as successful
         as in Bahrain the more probable it is that smuggling will incroaso.
         Human nature being what it is and prices being -what they are I do
                                                                                           i
         not for one moment believe that offoncos against food control  rogu-
         Nations will bo any less in 1363 th^n thoy wore in 1362.   At the
         oamo time it is reasonable to  assume that the efficiency of the

         police in bringing smugglers and profiteers to trial will not
                                                         /deteriorate
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