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                      than Sardar Husain Khan. On this occasion Din Mahomed fled the country
                      being accompanied by all who could possibly leave. On tho departure of
                      Husain Khan with his army ho appears to have returned to Dashtyari, and as
                      a matter of course to have been recognised as Chiof as heretofore. ' In  conso-
                      qucncc of the Resident’s representations through tho Ambassador at Teheran,
                      Sardar Husain Khan as reported was imprisoned, and made doubtless to disgorge
                      a portion, at any rate, of his Dashtyari loot, and Sartip Ibrahim Khan removed
                      from tho Governorship of Bampur. During Din Mahomed’s absence, his son
  I                   Abdullah, who has for many years been on ill forms with his father, from whom
                      ho received no allowance or means of subsistence, having accompanied the army
                      of Husain Khan into Dashtyari and pointed out those from whom it might bo
                      possible to wring money, was appointed by Husain Khan, Governor of Cliarbar.
                      On tho departure of Husain Khan aud the return of his father, lie left Cliarbar,
                      and his whereabouts was not known. Such family disagreements tho Persians
                      were not slow to take advantage of. Between Din Mahomed and Mahomed Ali,
                      respectively Chiefs of Dashtyari and Balm, who are first cousins, there had been
                      a jealousy and ill-feeling extending over many years, through which, both play
                      into the hanils of others, to their own weakening and ruin. Both districts were
                      very heavily taxed ; from Dashtyari including Cliarbar Rs. 10,000 yearly, and
                      fro n B.iliu its. 5,000 was demanded. In 1882 Mahomed Ali managed to scrape
                      together and pay Rs. 4,800 ; ho then went to Bampur to try and get the amount
                      reduced, but being unsuccessful, lie refused the Sardarship of Bdliu aud retired
                      to Gwettar. Upon which Mir Mauladad came to Balm and, having promised
                      Azum Khan, brother of Mahomed Ali, the Sardarship, with his help managed to
                      screw something out of the unforlunate inhabitants, and asked for the telegraph
                      subsidy which was very properly not given to him. Azum Khan accompanied
                      Mir Mauladad on his roturn to Kasrkand, but did not succeed in getting tho
                     Sardarship, and eventually returned empty-handed to Balm. Sardar Husain Khan,
                     however, who was Azum Khan’s uncle on his mother’s side, came to Kasrkand,
                     imprisoned Mir, Mauladad, took tho money ho had collected in Balm from him and
                     further inflicted a heavy fine, most of which was paid hy the Barr tribe, his father-
                     in-law, Din Mahomed* also contributed Rs. 1,000. Mahomed Ali informed
                     me that for the last eight months Bdliu has really been without a Sardar, that,
                     however, the Shazadah had now reduced the yearly taxes to Rs. 3,000 (Bahu
                     Rs. 1,000, Gwettar, Rs. 2,000) and conferred the Sardarship on him in writing;
                     and that for the year 1883-84 the Shazadah had consented to receive Rs. 1,000
                     in full payment of all taxes which amount he had been ordered to collect and
                     take to Bampur at once. Major Mockler suspected that when Mahomed Ali
                     could get to Bampur he would find that Gwettar was not to be included in the
                     Bahu district, and that the promised reduction of his taxes would turn out a
                     delusion. Din Mahomed laid claim to Gwettar, and Mahomed Ali asked
                     Major Mockler to tell the Prince that it had belonged to Bdliu for at any
                     rate the last 10 years, which he did, taking Mahomed Ali with him and
                     explaining that he did so at his request, but afterwards the Shazada sent Din
                     Mahomed’s son Abdi to Gwettar.
                         109. The heavy taxation, the want of rain during tho past three years, the
                     bursting of the bank of the river by which Bahu is fertilised, so that the wator
                     escapes into the salt desert without profit, had almost depopulated Balm, and tho
                     few families who remained were in a state more than bordering on famine,
                     Mahomed Ali stated tint if the taxes were reduced he would at once bund tho
                     river, and that his people would return when ho called upon them to do so.
                     There was then tho question of tho payment of the telegraph subsidies to these
                     two Chiefs, which had been raised both on the occasion of Mahomed A IPs
                     nominal resignation of tho Chiefdom of Bahu, and on that of Din Mahomed’s
                     flight before the advent of Husain Khan’s army into his country, the ephemeral
                     locum tenens, in caoli instance, demanding that it should bo paid to him. The
                     first object of these subsidies was to secure tho telegraph line from molestation,
                     and therefore to be paid to tho Chief whose good will was most nocessary and
                     efficacious. It was not known how the districts of Bdhu and Dashtyari camo
                     into possession of tho Jadgala, whether by deed of gift, or by purchase, but at
                     any rate this tract had been hereditary in the family of which Din Mahomed
                     and Mahomed Ali wero the heads, since their first settlement in the country
                     some 150 years ago, and to them the inhabitants yielded ready and unswerving
                     allegiance There had hardly boon a single instance of damage dono to the
                     telegraph line in these districts, and though no hard or fast rule for tho political
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