Page 430 - INDIANNAVYV1
P. 430

3^»8          HISTORY OF THE INDIAN NAVY.
        which had  recentl}' captured the 'Fly,' hut upon his arrival at
        B()uiba3% he found that  the enemy was  a prize to ILM.S.
        ' Concorde.' Lieutenant Court was then, at particular request,
        appointed to command the  ' Panther,' and proceeded with Lord
        Valentia to the Red Sea, where he prosecuted a tedious, an
        arduous, and a difficult survey of the Abyssinian  coast, with
        great credit  to himself and perfect satisfaction  to  his  lord-
        ship.
          '•  Soon after his return to Bombay in 1807, he was selected
        to be my assistant, and  from his attention,  assiduity, and
        ability, I have derived such valuable aid in the discharge of my
        public duties, that  I part from  ]\Ir. Court's services with the
        utmost regret, and shall ever hold them in thankful remem-
        l)rance."
          Beside the survey of the China Seas, two vessels, underthecom-
        mand of Captain Maxfield—the same officer who had done such
        good service in the  ' Antelope,' and in command of the 'Assaye,'
        tender  to the  'Panther,' under Lieutenant  Court, between
        the years 1803-6—were employed surveying the Ba}^ of Bengal
        and searching for various shoals.  His chart of the coast from
        Sungor Point to Lighthouse Point, at the mouth of the Hooghly,
        from a survey executed in 1816, was in use until it was super-
        seded by Captain R. Lloyd's work in 1841.  In 1821 Captain
        Court  sent  Captain  Maxfield  in  the  ' Henry  Meriton,'  to
        investigate the capabilities of an anchorage inside the Armagon,
        or Arniogham  shoal, north of Madras, Lat. 14°  1' N, Long.
        80° 10' E., in consequence of a report by the Commander-in-
        Chief in Lidian waters. Admiral Sir H. Blackwood, that H.M.S.
        ' Leander' had found safe anchorage there for four days during
        the monsoon.  Captain Maxfield, who made a chart of the
        shoals  of Pulicat  and Armagon,  spoke  favourably  of  the
        anchorage  inside  the  latter,  since  known  as  Blackwood's
        Harbour.  He observes in his report, which was published by
        order of the Madras Government, on the 19th of July, 1822,
        that, "it offers many public advantages, and from its vicinity
        to Madras, promises security to shipping trading to that place,
        which  is no where  else to  be found on the coast of Coro-
        mandel,"
          In 1810 Captain Horsburgh was appointed Hydrographer to
        the Company, in succession to Mr. A. Ualrymple, who had died
        two years before.  Captain Horsburgh* had brought out the
         * Captain Horsburgli held the  office of Hydrographer up to the time of his
        death in 1836.  The following fourteen  charts,  comijiled by Horsburgh, -were
        published by the Company, viz.  :— 1. North Atlantic Ocean.  2. South Atlantic
        Ocean.  3. Part of the Indian Ocean.  4. East Peninsula  of India.  5. West
        Coast of Sumatra.  6. Straits of "Rhio and Durian.  7. Straits of Banca and
        Graspar.  8. Carimata Passage.  9. Strait of Sunda.  10. Chhia Sea (two sheets.)
        11. Canton  Eiver. 12. East Coast  of Cliina.  13. Eastern passage  to China
        (three sheets.)  14. Trucks through Pitt Passage and Dampier Strait (1793j.
   425   426   427   428   429   430   431   432   433   434   435