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Grecian
Foxglove
Description Appearance: Biennial herbaceous plant; first year rosette; second year
single to multiple coarse erect stems 2–5’ hight.
Leaves: First year rosette leaves spear-shaped and dark green, second year
alternate along stem
Flowers: Elongated flower cluster, conspicuous cream colored, tubular
flowers, with purplish-brown veins, blooming in June.
Seeds: In pods with small hooks which attach easily to fur and clothes
Caution: Wear long sleeves and gloves to avoid prolonged skin contact.
Hazards Heart palpitations from skin absorption, poisonous if ingested
Location • Largest populations present in Washington County and St Croix valley in
Minnesota.
Physical Hazards • If the plant is pulled from the ground with bare hands, it can release
chemicals that are absorbed into the skin and cause heart palpitations.
• Poisonous if ingested by humans and animals.
• All parts of the plant are poisonous in both fresh and dried forms.
• Burning plants may release harmful fumes into the air.
Prevention • Avoid skin contact.
• Wear long sleeves and gloves.
• Wash hands with soap and water after exposure to minimize transfer.
• Follow best practices to reduce exposure during burning.
First Aid Measures • In case of exposure seek prompt medical attention.
Additional • https://www.dnr.state.mn.us/invasives/terrestrialplants/herbaceous/
Resources grecianfoxglove.html
• http://files.dnr.state.mn.us/destinations/snas/steward_materials/
poisonous_hazardous_plants.pdf

