Page 108 - Coincidences in the Bible and in Biblical Hebrew
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CHAPTER 4   THE NAME OF GOD (JEHOVAH)
          CHAPTER 4   THE NAME OF GOD (JEHOVAH)                              87 87

          II. Quotations from Halpern (2004)
              •  “Supersymmetry  charged  into  the  picture  of  the  early  1970s  to  help
                  rescue an imperiled model of the strong nuclear force , called hardonic
                  string theory.” Claud Lovelace, “fascinated by the string model, sought a
                  means of eliminating strange, faster-than-light entities called ‘tachyonic
                  cuts’ that had poked their heads into the calculations. Lovelace found
                  that the only way to ward off this conundrum would be to situate the
                  strings in a twenty-six-dimensional manifold” (232–33).
              •  “In 1984, Green and Schwarz put their minds together and made one
                  of  the  greatest  breakthroughs  in  their  careers”  (251),  by  developing
                  superstring theory. “Within a year after Green and Schwarz published
                  their paper on anomaly-free superstrings, a number of other physicists
                    discovered  a  host  of  additional  viable  models”  among  them  the  four
                  discoverers of heterotic string theories —David Gross (a Nobel laureate
                  for physics in 2004), Jeffrey Harvey, Emil Martinec, and Ryan Rohm—
                  “… they found an ingenious way of blending separate string theories to
                  form a greater harmony” (255). The developed theory is most “suitable
                  for modeling nature’s disparity between left- and right-handedness. This
                  is like a country dance with two concentric rings: the men circling in
                  one direction and the women in the other. Replace the men with super-
                  symmetric strings living in 10 dimensions , and the women with bosonic

                  strings living in twenty-six-dimensions, and one has a good picture” of
                  the new theory. “In order for the ‘dance partners’ to be well matched, the
                  bosonic strings must hide sixteen of their twenty-six dimensions. These
                  extra dimensions must curl up into a compact space” (255).


          III. Quotations from Penrose (2004)

              •  “It turns out that there are five quite distinct possible overall schemes for
                  the detailed way in which the supersymmetry interrelates the ‘bosonic’

                  and ‘fermionic’ modes of vibration of the string. Thus, there are five dif-
                  ferent string theories” … “ The Heterotic strings are particularly strange
                  in that the left- and right-moving disturbances seem to belong to two
                  spacetimes of different dimensionality (26 and 10, respectively). This
                  hardly makes good geometrical sense—certainly not to me(!)—but it
                  appears to make the appropriate formal sense” (912).
              •  Relating to the recently developed M-theory: “How is it that a theory with
                  an 11-dimensional ‘space-time’ [1 dimension for time and 10 for space]
                  can be something that specializes, in certain low-energy or high-energy
                  limits, to various theories, each (but one) of which has a 10-dimensional
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