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BUILDING PLANNING
R302.10.2 Loose-fill insulation. Loose-fill insulation 2. Two thicknesses of 1-inch (25.4 mm) nominal lum-
materials that cannot be mounted in the ASTM E84 or UL ber with broken lap joints.
723 apparatus without a screen or artificial supports shall 3. One thickness of / -inch (18.3 mm) wood struc-
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comply with the flame spread and smoke-developed limits tural panels with joints backed by / -inch (18.3
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of Section R302.10.1 where tested in accordance with mm) wood structural panels. 32
CAN/ULC S102.2.
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4. One thickness of / -inch (19.1 mm) particleboard
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Exception: Cellulosic fiber loose-fill insulation shall with joints backed by / -inch (19.1 mm) particle-
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not be required to be tested in accordance with CAN/ board. 4
ULC S102.2, provided that such insulation complies
with the requirements of Sections R302.10.1 and 5. One-half-inch (12.7 mm) gypsum board.
R302.10.3. 6. One-quarter-inch (6.4 mm) cement-based millboard.
R302.10.3 Cellulosic fiber loose-fill insulation. Cellu- 7. Batts or blankets of mineral wool or glass fiber or
losic fiber loose-fill insulation shall comply with CPSC 16 other approved materials installed in such a manner
CFR, Parts 1209 and 1404. Each package of such insulat- as to be securely retained in place.
ing material shall be clearly labeled in accordance with
CPSC 16 CFR, Parts 1209 and 1404. 8. Cellulose insulation installed as tested in accordance
with ASTM E119 or UL 263, for the specific appli-
R302.10.4 Exposed attic insulation. Exposed insulation cation.
materials installed on attic floors shall have a critical radi-
ant flux of not less than 0.12 watt per square centimeter. R302.11.1.1 Batts or blankets of mineral or glass
fiber. Batts or blankets of mineral or glass fiber or
R302.10.5 Testing. Tests for critical radiant flux shall be other approved nonrigid materials shall be permitted
made in accordance with ASTM E970. for compliance with the 10-foot (3048 mm) horizontal
R302.11 Fireblocking. In combustible construction, fire- fireblocking in walls constructed using parallel rows of
blocking shall be provided to cut off both vertical and hori- studs or staggered studs.
zontal concealed draft openings and to form an effective fire R302.11.1.2 Unfaced fiberglass. Unfaced fiberglass
barrier between stories, and between a top story and the roof batt insulation used as fireblocking shall fill the entire
space. cross section of the wall cavity to a height of not less
Fireblocking shall be provided in wood-framed construc- than 16 inches (406 mm) measured vertically. Where
tion in the following locations: piping, conduit or similar obstructions are encountered,
the insulation shall be packed tightly around the
1. In concealed spaces of stud walls and partitions, includ- obstruction.
ing furred spaces and parallel rows of studs or stag-
gered studs, as follows: R302.11.1.3 Loose-fill insulation material. Loose-fill
insulation material shall not be used as a fireblock
1.1. Vertically at the ceiling and floor levels.
unless specifically tested in the form and manner
1.2. Horizontally at intervals not exceeding 10 feet intended for use to demonstrate its ability to remain in
(3048 mm). place and to retard the spread of fire and hot gases.
2. At interconnections between concealed vertical and R302.11.2 Fireblocking integrity. The integrity of fire-
horizontal spaces such as occur at soffits, drop ceilings blocks shall be maintained.
and cove ceilings. R302.12 Draftstopping. In combustible construction where
3. In concealed spaces between stair stringers at the top there is usable space both above and below the concealed
and bottom of the run. Enclosed spaces under stairs space of a floor-ceiling assembly, draftstops shall be installed
shall comply with Section R302.7. so that the area of the concealed space does not exceed 1,000
2
4. At openings around vents, pipes, ducts, cables and square feet (92.9 m ). Draftstopping shall divide the con-
wires at ceiling and floor level, with an approved mate- cealed space into approximately equal areas. Where the
rial to resist the free passage of flame and products of assembly is enclosed by a floor membrane above and a ceil-
combustion. The material filling this annular space ing membrane below, draftstopping shall be provided in
shall not be required to meet the ASTM E136 require- floor-ceiling assemblies under the following circumstances:
ments. 1. Ceiling is suspended under the floor framing.
5. For the fireblocking of chimneys and fireplaces, see 2. Floor framing is constructed of truss-type open-web or
Section R1003.19. perforated members.
6. Fireblocking of cornices of a two-family dwelling is R302.12.1 Materials. Draftstopping materials shall be not
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required at the line of dwelling unit separation. less than / -inch (12.7 mm) gypsum board, / -inch (9.5
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R302.11.1 Fireblocking materials. Except as provided in mm) wood structural panels or other approved materials
Section R302.11, Item 4, fireblocking shall consist of the adequately supported. Draftstopping shall be installed par-
following materials. allel to the floor framing members unless otherwise
approved by the building official. The integrity of the
1. Two-inch (51 mm) nominal lumber. draftstops shall be maintained.
62 2018 INTERNATIONAL RESIDENTIAL CODE ®
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