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LatAmOil                                      VENEZUEL A                                           LatAmOil



       Venezuelan oil production




       and exports fell in June






                         VENEZUELA reportedly saw crude oil output   the news agency said. This represents a drop of
                         and exports drop significantly in the month of   about 18% on the May figure and is the lowest
                         June.                                monthly export volume recorded in 1943.
                           According to technical reports from the   Reuters did not provide a breakdown of Ven-
                         national oil company (NOC) PdVSA cited by   ezuela’s exports in June. It did report, though,
                         S&P Global Platts, the South American coun-  that the export figure was only slightly lower
                         try extracted 280,000 barrels per day of oil last   than the country’s total crude and fuel produc-
                         month. This marked a 49.1% drop on the pre-  tion in the same month.
                         vious month, when production levels averaged   Additionally, it reported that Venezuela had
                         550,000 bpd.                         exported 82,300 bpd of oil to Cuba in June, up
                           The decline was most evident in the Orinoco   from 67,000 bpd in May. Exports to Europe rose
                         Belt, Venezuela’s main production province.   slightly month on month, reaching 130,000 bpd
                         Data from the technical reports show that fields   because of an increase in deliveries to Italy’s Eni
                         in this area yielded 90,000 bpd in June, down by   and Spain’s Repsol, it said. (These European
                         67.9% on the May figure of 280,000 bpd.  transactions were not subject to US sanctions
                           One of the factors bringing production down   because these companies have obtained exemp-
                         was full inventories. That is, PdVSA and its for-  tions for swaps and debt payments, Reuters
                         eign partners had little incentive to maximise   explained.) ™
                         output levels. They could not store the extra bar-
                         rels, since Venezuela’s domestic market cannot
                         absorb them, and could not send excess supplies
                         to PdVSA’s refineries, which are operating far
                         below capacity because of difficulties carrying
                         out repair and maintenance work. Nor could
                         they export the surplus, since US sanctions have
                         discouraged oil companies, commodity traders
                         and marine operators from buying or handling
                         Venezuelan crude and fuels.
                           Indeed, exports do appear to have gone down
                         in June, according to Reuters, which reached
                         this conclusion on the basis of PdVSA’s load-
                         ing schedules and data from Refinitiv Eikon.
                         Venezuela exported 379,000 bpd of crude oil
                         and petroleum products in 17 separate cargoes,   Most of Venezuela’s oil comes from the Orinoco Belt (Image: USGS)


                                                        GUYANA
       ICJ begins hearings on border dispute




       between Guyana and Venezuela




       ExxonMobil’s Stabroek block lies off the coast of Essequibo province, the subject of the quarrel


                         THE International Court of Justice (ICJ) has   these hearings. Howeve, Guyana’s government
                         begun oral hearings on a border dispute between   designated Sir Shridath Ramphal, a promi-
                         Guyana and Venezuela that could affect the fate   nent local lawyer and politician, as its main
                         of an ExxonMobil-led offshore project.  representative.
                           The court launched proceedings on July 1 by   The ICJ’s first task was to address the ques-
                         conducting virtual hearings.         tion of whether it had standing to consider the
                           No Venezuelan officials were in attendance at   matter at hand.



       Week 25   25•June•2020                   www. NEWSBASE .com                                             P13
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