Page 8 - DMEA Week 12 2021
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DMEA                                            REFINING                                               DMEA


       Aramco kicks off Jazan,




       Riyadh refinery attacked






        MIDDLE EAST      STATE-OWNED  Saudi Aramco  this  week  high-sulphur fuel oil and 6,700 bpd of LPG,
                         announced that its new 400,000 barrel per day  according to Aramco.
                         (bpd) Jazan refinery had come into operation as   Also located within the ‘Economic City’ is the
                         another Houthi drone attack targeted its Riyadh  Jazan Integrated Gas Combined-Cycle (IGCC)
                         refining unit.                       plant for which Aramco established the $8bn
                           During a conference call, the company’s pres-  Jazan Power JV last year to serve the refinery.
                         ident and CEO Amin Nasser said that Jazan was  The JV is 46% owned by Air Products, 25% by
                         “on stream” and running at around 50% capac-  ACWA Power, 20% by Saudi Aramco and 9% by
                         ity. Aramco’s plan was always to bring the facility  Air Products Qudra.
                         into operation in two stages, attaining capacity   The private partners are carrying out a
                         by the end of this year.             design-build contract awarded in 2015 covering
                           The facility is located on the Kingdom’s Red  the air separation unit and oxygen supply facility
                         Sea coast around 40 km from the border with  – at capacity of 20,000 tonnes per day of oxygen
                         Yemen. This location has made it the repeated  and 55,000 tpd of nitrogen billed as the world’s
                         target of strikes by Yemen’s Houthi militia, while  largest industrial gases complex – at the 4,000-
                         being far from Saudi Arabia’s oil production hub  MW plant.
                         in the Eastern province means that cargoes of   The remainder of the IGCC project is being
                         crude have arrived by sea.           executed on an engineering, procurement and
                           Around 4mn barrels were shipped there in  construction (EPC) basis – with Italy’s Saipem,
                         late 2019 ahead of the refinery beginning opera-  China’s Sepco and Spain’s Tecnicas Reunidas
                         tions, with Nasser noting that further crude car-  winning the four main packages in 2014. The
                         goes had arrived in Q1 this year.    new three-way JV will operate the gasification
                           Jazan has been the source of numerous head-  and power assets for 25 years from completion,
                         aches for Aramco.                    which is scheduled this year.
                           In the company’s 2020 Annual Report, it
                         noted: “Saudi Aramco recognised an impair-  Riyadh in the crosshairs
                         ment of SAR13,646mn [$3.6bn] for the year  On March 19, the Houthis launched a six-drone
                         ended December 31, 2016 primarily related to  attack on Aramco’s refinery in the Saudi cap-
                         the Jazan integrated petrochemical refinery  ital Riyadh, with the Saudi Ministry of Energy
                         under construction and two existing domestic  later saying that a fire at the facility had been
                         refineries.”                         contained.
                           Delays were caused when the decision was   In comments carried by the official Saudi
                         taken to move the under-construction refinery  Press Agency, the ministry said that the attack
                         to make way for new export facilities.  had not resulted in any casualties or any inter-
                           Jazan will have a capacity to produce 209,900  ruption to oil supplies.
                         bpd of ultra-low sulphur diesel, 71,400 bpd of   The refinery has a crude distillation capacity
                         91 RON and 95 RON gasoline, 48,500 bpd of  of around 140,000 bpd.™






























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