Page 10 - FSUOGM Week 16 2021
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FSUOGM                                 PIPELINES & TRANSPORT                                        FSUOGM


       Zvezda begins work on third LNGC





        RUSSIA           RUSSIA’S Zvezda shipyard began construction   Novatek secured all necessary financing
                         last week on its third ice-class Arctic LNG carrier  for the fleet’s development last Septem-
       The vessels will serve   (LNGC), which will be put to use at Novatek’s  ber. The company’s joint venture with state
       the Arctic LNG-2   Arctic LNG-2 liquefaction project.  shipowner Sovcomflot obtained the fund-
       project.            Zvezda has received orders to build 15 such  ing from state development bank VEB.RF.
                         vessels for Arctic LNG-2, whose three 6.6mn  Chartering arrangements were also finalised
                         tonne per year (tpy) trains are expected online  at that point.
                         in 2023, 2024 and 2026. Russia has never before   Russia is eager to develop its domestic ship-
                         built such tankers. It cut the steel for the first  building sector, to support its economy and
                         LNGC in the fleet last November, and for the sec-  reduce reliance on foreign shipyards in strategi-
                         ond in January this year. The first five tankers are  cally important sectors like oil and gas. In addi-
                         due to enter service in March-December 2023,  tion to LNGCs, Zvezda is also building a series of
                         followed by five more in September-December  crude oil tankers for Russian customers.™
                         2024, and the remaining five in September-De-
                         cember 2025.
                           Zvezda is relying on technical support from
                         South Korea’s Samsung Heavy Industries. The
                         shipyard is owned by Russian state concerns
                         Rosneft, Rosneftegaz and Gazprombank.
                           The LNGCs in the fleet will each have a stor-
                         age capacity of 172,600 cubic metres, and will
                         also use LNG as fuel. They are 300 metres in
                         length and 49 metres in width, and are capable
                         of passing through ice up to 2.1 metres thick
                         without assistance.
                           French engineering group GTT is providing
                         liquefaction technology for the vessels, while
                         Saphir, a joint venture between Rosneft and
                         General Electric, is supplying their rudders and
                         propellers.




       Gazprom books all Ukrainian




       transit capacity in May





        UKRAINE          GAZPROM has booked all additional Ukrain-  and had to buy an addition 10 bcm over the year.
                         ian transit capacities offered for May, according  This year it appears that Gazprom may transit
       Europe is dramatically   to the results of the monthly Regional Book-  more than the 40 bcm – equivalent to 109 mcm
       increasing its    ing Platform (RBP) auction, Interfax Ukraine  per day – it has under the terms of the new deal.
       consumption.      reported on April 19.                Adding in the additional 15mcm booked at this
                            Gazprom booked all the addition 15mn cubic  week’s auction the average daily volume rises to
                         metres per day offered by the Gas Transmission  124 mcm, according to Interfax Ukraine.
                         System Operator of Ukraine (GTSO) following   In January 2021, the company transported
                         on from having booked an additional 14.2 mcm  124.51 mcm per day on average through
                         per day in February, March and April.    Ukraine, in February 104 mcm, and in March
                            Under the terms of a new gas transit deal  119.5 mcm.
                         signed at the last moment in December 2019,   Europe is currently dramatically increasing
                         Gazprom had to pay for 45bn cubic metres gas  its gas consumption. Global supplies of liquefied
                         transit in 2020, 40 bcm this year and 35 bcm in  natural gas (LNG) and pipeline gas from Russia
                         the next two years, even if it sends less physical  are at their highest levels, but for the present this
                         gas through the pipelines.           does not make it possible to start mass pumping
                            Last year due to heightened demand and an  of gas into underground storage facilities to pre-
                         especially cold winter Gazprom transited 55 bcm  pare for next winter. ™





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