Page 13 - NorthAmOil Week 17 2021
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NorthAmOil                           PROJECTS & COMPANIES                                        NorthAmOil


       Pembina pauses Jordan Cove development





        OREGON           CANADA’S Pembina has put the development  denied a request from Pembina to waive Ore-
                         of its proposed Jordan Cove LNG export project  gon’s water quality review for Jordan Cove, and
                         in Oregon, on the US’ West Coast, and an asso-  in February the US Department of Commerce
                         ciated natural gas pipeline on pause.  sustained Oregon’s objection under the Coastal
                           In an appeals court filing last week, the com-  Zone Management Act.
                         pany said it was assessing “the impact of recent   Pembina had been seeking to emphasise Jor-
                         regulatory decisions involving denial of permits  dan Cove’s advantageous location on the Pacific
                         or authorisations necessary for the project to  Coast. It is closer to growing Asian markets and
                         move forward”.                       would have allowed cargoes to be shipped to Asia
                           The Jordan Cove project received approval to  directly without having to transit the Panama
                         proceed with construction from the US Federal  Canal the way LNG shipments from the US Gulf
                         Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC) last  Coast do.
                         year, but has failed to acquire necessary water   Indeed, congestion in the Panama Canal over
                         permits from Oregon.                 the winter led to severe delays for cargoes pass-
                           Pembina’s filing came in a case where various  ing through the waterway. While this may have
                         opponents are challenging the FERC authori-  bolstered the case for shipping LNG along other
                         sation for the project. The decision comes as no  routes, including elsewhere on the Pacific Coast,
                         great surprise, given that the company already  this was not enough to overcome strong state-level
                         said in February that it could no longer predict  and local opposition to Jordan Cove in Oregon.
                         when Jordan Cove might be built, and was evalu-  Jordan Cove was designed to produce around
                         ating a path forward, having previously targeted  7.5mn tonnes per year (tpy) of LNG. While Pem-
                         a start-up date of 2025.             bina’s announcement does not amount to an
                           That move came in response to recent legal  outright cancellation, this outcome now seems
                         setbacks for the project. In January, the FERC  increasingly likely.™

                                               ENERGY TRANSITION

       Chevron, Toyota partner on large-




       scale hydrogen development




        US               NORTH American subsidiaries of super-major  time. Energy companies have also called on
                         Chevron and automotive manufacturer Toyota  governments to support their initiatives with
                         are pursuing an alliance on large-scale hydro-  favourable policies and tax incentives.
                         gen development. Last week, Chevron USA’s   Chevron and Toyota said they were seeking
                         Chevron Products division and Toyota Motor  to work on three main strategic priorities. The
                         North America announced that they had signed  first is collaborating on public policy measures
                         a memorandum of understanding (MoU) to  that support the development of hydrogen infra-
                         explore such a partnership.          structure. The second is understanding current
                           The alliance is intended to “catalyse and lead  and future market demand for light-duty and
                         the development of commercially viable, large-  heavy-duty fuel cell electric vehicles (EVs), as
                         scale businesses in hydrogen, with the goal to  well as supply opportunities for meeting that
                         advance a functional, thriving global hydrogen  demand. The third is exploring opportunities
                         economy”, the companies stated.      to jointly pursue research and development in
                           The MoU comes as Chevron – alongside  hydrogen-powered transportation and storage.
                         other super-majors on both sides of the Atlantic   Toyota has been researching and develop-
                         – is increasingly participating in ventures aimed  ing fuel cell technology for nearly 25 years, and
                         at advancing the energy transition. Indeed,  manufactured its first hydrogen fuel cell vehicle
                         hydrogen is widely considered to be a key com-  in 2014. The company unveiled its second-gen-
                         ponent of the transition.            eration hydrogen car in December 2020, and
                           Scepticism remains over the commercial via-  has said that it expects fuel cell EVs powered by
                         bility of cleaner types of hydrogen, such as that  hydrogen to be as common as hybrid gas-electric
                         produced using renewables, or from natural gas  vehicles one day.
                         with a carbon capture and storage (CCS) com-  Chevron, for its part, installed several hydro-
                         ponent, however. But the growing participation  gen fuel stations along California’s hydrogen
                         of large companies in hydrogen development  highway over a decade ago, though few of these
                         is anticipated to help bring down its costs over  have been built to date.™



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