Page 4 - Florida Suicide Interagnecy Action Plan 3-2-2020 (002)
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Latinos and Latinas) data by gender is unavailable,
                                                                  but the suicide rate for this population was 8.9.

                 What is the                                Table 2: 2018 Death Rates per 100,000 Population by Race and

                                                            Gender

         impact of suicide





                  in Florida?



        Overview


        This  overview  attempts  to  answer  questions  such
        as:  Who  is  dying  by  suicide?  What  methods  are     Source:
        Floridians using to die by suicide? Who is at risk for    http://www.flpublichealth.com/VSBOOK/pdf/2018/Deaths.pdf
        suicide?
                                                                  What  methods  are  being  used?  Of  the  Floridians
        Who  is  dying  by  suicide  in  Florida?  Overall,  the   who died by suicide in 2018, more than 53 percent
        incidence of suicide is increasing in Florida. For the
        past 10 years, there has been a three-year trend in       died by suicide using a firearm and 24 percent died
                                                                  by one of three other methods, including hanging,
        the suicide rate that began with an increase in 2009,
        followed  by  a  decrease for the  next  2 years.  This   strangling, or suffocation.
        three-year trend repeats until 2018 with a 16.9 rate      Who is at risk? Although data for some populations
        when 3,552 lives were lost.                               is unavailable or limited for 2018, it is important for
                                                                  SPCC  to  identify  at-risk  groups  or  subpopulations
                                                                  and assist with suicide prevention efforts. The SPCC
            Table 1: 2018 Suicide Rate per 100,000 Population     recognizes  the  need  to  close  the  gap  in  data
                                                                  collection  for  high-risk  and  special  populations.
                                                                  High-risk  populations  are  identified  in  the  2012
                                                                  National  Strategy  for  Suicide  Prevention.  Special
                                                                  populations are the populations that SPCC identified
                                                                  as uniquely important to target in Florida.
                                                                  The  Department  of  Health  has  captured  death  by
                                                                  suicide  data  on  an  annual  basis  and  will  soon  be
                                                                  collecting  data  using  the  Florida  Violent  Death
                                                                  Reporting System (FLVDRS). The FLVDRS data will

        Data Sources: CHART D-13: RESIDENT SUICIDE DEATHS AND RATES   collect high risk population data because it allows for
        PER 100,000 POPULATION, BY RACE AND GENDER, FLORIDA,
        CENSUS YEARS 1970-2000 AND 2008-2018: FLORIDA VITAL       a closer review of the circumstances surrounding the
        STATISTICS ANNUAL REPORT (2018)                           death  by  suicide.  The  following  page  discusses
                                                                  more detail about the reason why certain individuals
          The suicide rates for Caucasians residing in Florida    are at an increased risk to die by suicide and are
        was 32 and 9.8 African American males. These two          included  in  nationally  recognized  high  risk  and
        races and gender had the highest rates compared to        Florida special populations.
        Caucasian  females  at  8.4  and  African  American
        females at  2.2. Latinx (Latinx is the term used for

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