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                                                    Chapter 4



                              Suttantapiṭaka, Dīghanikāya, Pāṭikavagga (Pātikavagga)

                                       Tipiṭaka, Translated Version, Book 11
                                                  Sutta Volume 3



               Namo Tassa bhagavato arahato sammāsambudhassa
               Pay  homage  /  to  him  /  the  Fortunate  One  /  the  Holy  One  /  the  Fully-Self

               Enlightened One /

               Introduction

                       Sutta Volume 3 mentioned in this Chapter is the translated Tipiṭaka Book 11.

               The  name  of  the  Sutta  is  Suttantapiṭaka,  Dīghanikāya,  Pāṭikavagga.    From  the
               previous  chapters,  the  word  “Tipiṭaka”  (in  Thai  as  Tepiṭaka)  in  Pāli  is  the  Buddha

               Teachings (Buddha vacana).

                       To  study  the  Buddha  Teachings,  the  Tipiṭaka  learned  tend  to  divide  the
               content into 3 divisions, namely, Paṭhamabuddhavaccana; Majjhimabuddhavacana;

               and Pacchimabuddhavacana.  By definition, Paṭhamabuddhavacana is the Utterance

               (Udāna) the Buddha spoke out at the first time during the enlightenment under the

               Bodhi  Tree.    For  Majjihimabuddhavacana,  this  means  the  True  Dhamma

               (Saddhamma)  explained  by  the  Buddha  through  45  years  of  teaching,  the  one
               between Paṭhamabuddhavacana and Pacchimabuddhavacana.  The latter is the Last

               Teaching of the Buddha while lying down between the two Sala trees, before the

               Great Decease.
                       Besides having the Buddha Teaching divided into 3 divisions, all the Teachings

               are  also  divided  into  3  baskets  (Piṭaka):  Vinayapiṭaka,  Suttantapiṭaka,  and

               Abhidhammapiṭaka  of  which  the  detailed  explanation  has  been  informed  in  the

               previous chapters.  As well, all the Buddha Teachings are preferred to be categorized

               into  5  collections  (Nikāya),  especially  the  category  preferred  to  apply  to
               Suttantapiṭaka:  the  5  collections  names  are  Dīghanikāya,  Majjhimanikāya,

               Saṅyuttanikāya, Aṅguttaranikāya and Khuddakanikāya.
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